Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41190476›Full record

ArticleeLife2025

Heterozygosity at a conserved candidate sex determination locus is associated with female development in the clonal raider ant (

Kip D Lacy, Jina Lee, Kathryn Rozen-Gagnon, Wei Wang, Thomas S Carroll, Daniel J C Kronauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rare sex punctuates strict asexual reproduction in the clonal raider ant,bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Deep evolutionary conservation of a sex-determining locus without sequence homology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kip D LacyLaboratory of Social Evolution and Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-8927
Jina LeeLaboratory of Social Evolution and Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Kathryn Rozen-GagnonDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Wei WangBioinformatics Resouce Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Thomas S CarrollBioinformatics Resouce Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.
Daniel J C KronauerLaboratory of Social Evolution and Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4103-7729

Funding

The Molecular Underpinnings of Complex Social BehaviorR35GM127007 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI KRONAUER, DANIEL · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator ProgramNIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127007NIGMS NIH HHS R35GM127007The Rockefeller University Reem/Kayden Early-Career Innovation Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex determination is a developmental switch that triggers sex-specific developmental programs. This switch is 'flipped' by the expression of genes that promote male- or female-specific development. Many lineages have evolved sex chromosomes that act as primary signals for sex determination. However, haplodiploidy (males are haploid and females are diploid), which occurs in ca. 12% of animal species, is incompatible with sex chromosomes. Haplodiploid taxa must, therefore, rely on other strategies for sex determination. One mechanism, 'complementary sex determination' (CSD), uses heterozygosity as a proxy for diploidy. In CSD, heterozygosity at a sex determination locus triggers female development, while hemizygosity or homozygosity permits male development. CSD loci have been mapped in honeybees and two ant species, but we know little about their evolutionary history. Here, we investigate sex determination in the clonal raider ant,

Indexed as

AntsHeterozygoteSex Determination ProcessesAnimalsFemaleMalecomplementary sex determinationdiploid malesevolutionary biologyhaplodiploidyhomozygosity mappingHymenopterasocial insects

Identifiers

PMID41190476
PMCPMC12588609

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.