Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194467›Full record

ReviewBrain and behavior2025

The Potential Relationship Between Low Back Pain and Depression: A Comprehensive Review.

Li Cao, Biao Deng, Xiaole Wang, Ting Fang, KuyikAbasi Nsima Umoh, Lang Liu, Jiaming Qian, Fushui Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors associated with preoperative health-related quality of life in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery: a multi-ethnic Asian cohort.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Li CaoJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5844-7969
Biao DengJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0552-595X
Xiaole WangThe Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ting FangThe Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
KuyikAbasi Nsima UmohJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Lang LiuThe Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Jiaming QianJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Fushui LiuJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360940University Leading Talents of Ganpo Tanlents Project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe primary objective of this review is to explore and elucidate the potential relationship between low back pain (LBP) and depression. As both conditions are prevalent health issues affecting a significant portion of the population, understanding their interplay is crucial for developing effective treatment strategies. By examining the existing research, this review aims to provide insights into the biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to this intricate relationship. RECENT

findingsRecent research has shown an interdependent relationship between LBP and depression. Chronic pain can lead to depression by affecting daily life and work, whereas depression can exacerbate pain perception due to alterations in brain processing. Studies have shown that pain and emotional regulation share the same brain regions, providing a neurobiological basis for their coexistence. Furthermore, psychological factors such as anxiety, stress, and poor coping mechanisms have been shown to have associations with both conditions. SUMMARY: The relationship between LBP and depression is complex and multifaceted. Addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of these conditions is essential for effective management. Interdisciplinary approaches, including pharmacological treatment, psychological therapy, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications, should be considered to improve outcomes for patients suffering from both LBP and depression.

Indexed as

DepressionLow Back PainChronic PainHumansAIbraindepressionhypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal (HPA)low back pain

Identifiers

PMID41194467
PMCPMC12589192

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.