Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194501›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)

Mitophagy suppression via lncRNA H19 silencing: a novel strategy to overcome cisplatin resistance in lung adenocarcinoma.

Meng-Zhen Liu, Xiao-Yan Shao, Si-Han Wu, Qi-Qi Ning, Can Zhang, Wei-Wei Du, Rong-Rong Sun, San-Yuan Sun, You-Wei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meng-Zhen LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Xiao-Yan ShaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Si-Han WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Qi-Qi NingDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Can ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Wei-Wei DuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Rong-Rong SunDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
San-Yuan SunDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
You-Wei ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Southeast University Affiliated Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7037-808X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin (DDP) resistance substantially compromises treatment efficacy in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). This study investigates the role of mitochondrial long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) H19 in mediating DDP resistance. High-throughput sequencing and RT-qPCR analyses revealed pronounced H19 upregulation in DDP-resistant A549 (A549/DDP) cells relative to parental A549 cells. Subcellular localization studies indicated that H19 is primarily nuclear in A549 cells but translocates to mitochondria in A549/DDP cells. Functional assays demonstrated that H19 silencing in resistant cells attenuated chemoresistance, suppressed proliferation, migration, invasion, and colony formation in vitro, and delayed tumor growth in vivo. H19 knockdown impaired mitophagy and promoted apoptosis, mirroring autophagy inhibition and restoring DDP sensitivity. In contrast, H19 overexpression in A549 cells did not significantly alter mitophagy or cellular behavior. Furthermore, H19 silencing induced its relocalization from mitochondria back to the nucleus in resistant cells, while overexpression did not affect its nuclear localization. These findings establish that H19 translocation to mitochondria promotes DDP resistance, and its downregulation reverses this process by inhibiting mitophagy and resensitizing cells to DDP. As a nucleus-encoded mitochondria-associated lncRNA (ntmtlncRNA), H19 mediates intercompartmental communication, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for overcoming DDP resistance in LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene SilencingLung NeoplasmsMitophagyRNA, Long NoncodingA549 CellsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceCisplatinH19 long non-coding RNARNA, Long Noncodingcisplatin resistancelncRNA H19LUADmitophagy

Identifiers

PMID41194501
PMCPMC12918326

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.