Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41199637›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Identification and prognosis of low office and ambulatory blood pressure in patients with heart failure.

Zhuojin Li, Qinglan Tao, Yutong Wu, Sha Hua, Qingchuan Li, Zhiyan Wang, Yanjia Chen, Yan Li, Zeping Qiu, Wei Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhuojin LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qinglan TaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yutong WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Sha HuaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qingchuan LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyan WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanjia ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, National Research Centre for Translational Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiatong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zeping QiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei JinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow blood pressure (BP) limits the up-titration of guideline-directed medical therapies (GDMTs) and predicts poor outcomes in heart failure (HF). We assessed the value of ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) in detecting low BP and its impact on GDMTs optimization and prognosis in HF.

methodsIn 491 HF patients initiating GDMTs from the Risk Evaluation and Management in Heart Failure (REM-HF) study since April 2018 to December 2022, ABPM was measured in addition to office BP. Participants were classified as sustained low systolic BP (SBP) (24-hour and office SBP < 120 mmHg), masked low SBP (24-hour SBP < 120 mmHg, office SBP ≥ 120 mmHg), and no low SBP. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause mortality and HF rehospitalization. GDMTs target dose achievement was assessed at 3 months. Logistic regression and Cox regression models were used to assess GDMTs optimization and outcomes across SBP groups.

resultsSustained, masked, and no low SBP were observed in 25.3%, 30.8%, and 44.0% of patients, respectively. Both sustained (OR 2.36, 95%CI 1.25-4.47) and masked low SBP (OR 2.32, 95%CI 1.11-4.87) groups were associated with lower likelihood of achieving GDMTs target doses. Over a median 21-month follow-up, all-cause mortality and HF rehospitalization rates were higher in sustained (HR 2.45, 95% CI 1.56-3.86) and masked low SBP (HR 1.68, 95% CI 1.08-2.62) groups. No difference was found in the target dose achievement and outcomes between the two low SBP groups.

conclusionSustained and masked low SBP were common in HF and both associated with GDMTs intolerance and adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHeart FailureHypotensionAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPrognosisAntihypertensive Agentsambulatory blood pressure monitoringHeart failurehypotensionlow blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID41199637
PMCPMC12599569

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.