Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200154›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine2025

Knowledge, competence, experience of healthcare practitioners using glucometers for patient care in Nigeria.

Salisu B Muazu, Hauwa Bako, Ahmad M Bello, John N Onuche, Faruk Salami, Abimbola O Abioye, Zainab I Nadabo, Richard J Banya, Eni-Yimini S Agoro, Saheed A Adekola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Salisu B MuazuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Rasheed Shekoni Federal University Teaching Hospital, Dutse, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4383-8682
Hauwa BakoDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9684-945X
Ahmad M BelloDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3169-4079
John N OnucheKogi State Hospital Management Board, Lokoja, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1038-9852
Faruk SalamiLaboratory Department, Okene Zonal Hospital, Okene, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9387-633X
Abimbola O AbioyeDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3709-1279
Zainab I NadaboLaboratory Department, Women and Children Hospital, Gombe, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8202-6922
Richard J BanyaFaculty of Medical Laboratory Science, Taraba State College of Health Technology, Takum, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-4275
Eni-Yimini S AgoroDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Federal University Otuoke, Bayelsa, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-6557
Saheed A AdekolaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Clinical Pathology, Federal Medical Centre, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3512-1502

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the widespread acceptability of glucometers as a blood glucose self-monitoring and point-of-care device, their usage is confronted with operational, technical, regulatory, and quality control concerns. Objective: This study assessed knowledge, estimated competence, and measured experience of healthcare practitioners using glucometers for patient care in two states of Northern Nigeria. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive study used a total population sampling strategy and self-completed questionnaires. A total of 768 questionnaires were distributed to hospitals in Jigawa and Kogi States, Nigeria, from December 2019 to April 2022. The questionnaire had three sections: collecting details about type of healthcare facility, sociodemographic characteristics and educational qualifications of participants, and assessment of knowledge, competence and practice. Data were analysed and results expressed as frequencies and percentages. Results: Overall, 570 questionnaires were filled and retrieved, giving a response rate of 74.2%. Most of the participants were male (312; 54.7%); female participants totalled 258 (45.3%). Most participants were aged < 50 years (25-40 years, 215 [37.7%]; 41-50 years, 246 [43.2%]). The majority of participants were Medical Laboratory Scientists (124, 21.8%]), Technicians (151, 26.5%), or Nurses (132, 23.2%). Most participants (284, 49.8%) reported having no formal training prior to first use of glucometers in patient care. Many participants (379, 66.5%) knew about glucometer calibrators; 235 (41.2%) did not know what specific purpose calibrators served. Conclusion: This study found a lack of knowledge, competence and experience among healthcare practitioners, especially for hands-on use of glucometer calibrators and standard operating procedures for blood glucose testing using glucometers. What this study adds: The study brings to fore the need for training and retraining of healthcare practitioners on the theoretical and practical skills required for operating glucometers. Periodic calibration of glucometers and provision of quality control materials should be incorporated into standard operating procedures at point-of-care testing workstations in health facilities.

Indexed as

competenceexperienceglucometershealthcare practitionersknowledgeNigeria

Identifiers

PMID41200154
PMCPMC12587086

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.