Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200162›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Residual pattern of primary tumor and lymph node in ESCC treated with nCRT with or without pembrolizumab: an analysis from a prospective cohort.

Xuan Han, Wei-Xiang Qi, Shu-Yan Li, Huan Li, Jia-Yi Chen, Sheng-Guang Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuan Han *Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei-Xiang Qi *Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shu-Yan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Huan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Yi ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Sheng-Guang ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) is recommended as the standard of care for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Adding immunotherapy to nCRT (nICRT) has gained attention in clinical practice. We evaluated the differences in clinicopathologic outcomes and the patterns of lymph node metastasis in patients receiving nCRT and nICRT for locally advanced ESCC. Methods: A total of 208 ESCC patients who completed transthoracic esophagectomy after neoadjuvant treatment were enrolled. Clinicopathologic parameters and the rates of lymph node metastasis in each station classified using both the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) esophageal cancer staging system and the 11th edition of the Japanese Classification of Esophageal Cancer (JCEC) standard were recorded and evaluated. Results: The rates of pathological complete response (pCR) and major pathological response (MPR) were 44.9% in nICRT vs. 37.0% in nCRT ( Conclusion: nICRT followed by surgery may lead to a promising pathological response. For patients with lymph node metastasis in certain regions, nICRT should be considered as a better preoperative treatment option.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalChemoradiotherapyEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaLymph NodesAdultAgedEsophagectomyFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm, ResidualAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, Immunologicalpembrolizumabesophageal squamous cell carcinomalymph node spreadneoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyneoadjuvant immunochemoradiotherapyprimary tumor residual

Identifiers

PMID41200162
PMCPMC12585963

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.