Evidence mapPaperPMID 41204348Full record

ReviewStem cell research & therapy2025

Exploring the potential of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAPs) in regenerative medicine: advantages, applications, challenges and opportunities.

Mengyu Huang, Waruna Lakmal Dissanayaka, Cynthia Ky Yiu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mengyu HuangDivision of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Waruna Lakmal DissanayakaDivision of Applied Oral Sciences & Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Cynthia Ky YiuDivision of Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, Hong Kong, SAR, China. ckyyiu@hku.hk.

Funding

Seed Fund for Basic Research, University of Hong Kong 2202100856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAPs) represent a unique population of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) located in the apical papilla of immature permanent teeth. These cells exhibit essential MSC characteristics, including specific marker expression, self-renewal, proliferation, migration, multipotent differentiation, and immunosuppressive properties. Additionally, SCAPs secrete bioactive factors that promote tissue regeneration, making them promising candidates for stem cell-based therapies. Their regenerative potential encompasses diverse applications in dentistry, bone repair, neural regeneration, and vascular engineering, thereby positioning SCAPs as a versatile tool in regenerative medicine. However, challenges such as phenotypic instability during long-term culture and inconsistent regenerative outcomes impede their clinical translation. Addressing these challenges is crucial for advancing the clinical application of SCAPs. This review examines the advantages and therapeutic applications of SCAPs, identifies barriers to their clinical implementation, and highlights opportunities for optimizing their efficacy. By synthesizing current knowledge and proposing future research directions, this work aims to facilitate the development of SCAP-based strategies for tissue repair, bridging the gap between laboratory research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

Dental PapillaMesenchymal Stem CellsRegenerative MedicineAnimalsCell DifferentiationHumansMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationTissue EngineeringApical papillaClinical applicationsDental stem cellsDental tissue engineeringDifferentiation potentialEpigeneticPulp regenerationRegenerative medicineScaffoldStem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs)Stem cell therapy

Identifiers

PMID41204348
PMCPMC12595713

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.