Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41208548›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of psychology2026

Intentional Recreational Activities of Daily Living and Well-Being in the General Population and in Psychosomatic Patients, Before and After Treatment.

Michael Linden, Christopher Arnold, Barbara Lieberei, Matthias Rose, Beate Muschalla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael LindenCharité University Medicine Berlin, Research Group Psychosomatic Rehabilitation, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0830-5453
Christopher ArnoldCharité University Medicine Berlin, Research Group Psychosomatic Rehabilitation, Berlin, Germany.
Barbara LiebereiDr Ebel Rehabilitation Centre for Psychosomatic Medicine, Potsdam, Germany.
Matthias RoseCharité University Medicine Berlin, Research Group Psychosomatic Rehabilitation, Berlin, Germany.
Beate MuschallaTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Department of Psychotherapy and Diagnostics, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5285-6618

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental illness can affect activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, and recreational activities of daily living (RADL, e.g., sports, hobbies). RADL can have positive effects on psychological well-being, and can therefore also intentionally be used to improve one's well-being (IRADL, intentional recreational activities of daily living). In a German representative and a convenience sample, 2522 participants and 213 patients were asked about their use of IRADL. The psychosomatic patients were asked pre and post a 5-week stay in a psychosomatic hospital. More than half of the participants in the representative study, 2/3 of the pretreatment, and over 91% of the posttreatment psychosomatic sample indicated at least one recreational activity that they use to deliberately improve psychological well-being. Most people in the general public use recreational activities in a well-being-promoting manner. Psychosomatic patients use this option more frequently. Psychosomatic treatment helps to increase the motivation to use recreational activities.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingPersonal SatisfactionPsychophysiologic DisordersRecreationAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultbehavioral activationmotivationpsychosomaticspsychotherapyvolition

Identifiers

PMID41208548
PMCPMC12983995

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.