Evidence mapPaperPMID 41209043Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2025

Association of Regular and Weekend Warrior Physical Activity Patterns with Gynecologic Cancer Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of NHANES 2007-2018.

Jiahui Ye, Bixia Zhang, Qi Yang, Qianru Zeng, Qilin Jin, Hua Guo, Hanmei Lin

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Article in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Jiahui YeGuangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Bixia ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Qi YangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Qianru ZengDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Qilin JinGuangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Hua GuoDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Hanmei LinDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The impact of different physical activity (PA) patterns, including the less-studied "weekend warrior" pattern, on gynecologic cancer risk remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the associations of regular and "weekend warrior" PA patterns with the risk of cervical cancer (CC), ovarian cancer (OC), and uterine cancer (UC). Methods: A total of 13,675 women from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cycles were included in this cross-sectional analysis. Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were applied to assess associations between PA patterns and the prevalence of gynecologic cancers. Subgroup analyses stratified by PA patterns and cancer subtypes were performed to explore potential interactions. In addition, restricted cubic spline (RCS) regression was used to examine possible nonlinear relationships between PA patterns and gynecologic cancer risk. Results: Among the 13,675 participants, 331 women self-reported a gynecologic cancer diagnosis, including 172 cases of CC, 58 cases of OC, and 101 cases of UC. In fully adjusted models, regular PA was significantly associated with a lower prevalence of gynecologic cancers (OR = 0.635, 95% CI: 0.448-0.901; p = 0.012), whereas the weekend warrior pattern PA showed a non-significant association with cancer risk (OR = 0.544, 95% CI: 0.162-1.824, p = 0.32). RCS analysis demonstrated a significant nonlinear association between PA patterns and gynecologic cancer risk (p for nonlinearity < 0.001). Subgroup analyses further identified a significant interaction with race/ethnicity (p for interaction = 0.038). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that regular PA may be inversely associated with the risk of gynecologic cancers. Although the weekend warrior PA pattern did not show a statistically significant association, the wide confidence interval indicates limited statistical power, and the true effect cannot be reliably estimated. These results highlight the potential importance of consistent PA for cancer prevention, while emphasizing the need for larger studies to clarify the impact of weekend warrior PA patterns.

Indexed as

cancerscervical cancerendometrial cancergynecologicovarian cancerphysical activityweekend warrior

Identifiers

PMID41209043
PMCPMC12595962

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