Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41209764›Full record

ReviewWideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques2025

Augmented reality with intraoperative indocyanine green lymphatic mapping in colorectal cancer: personalized surgery or a glowing distraction? A scoping review.

Solomiia Semeniv, Michał Pędziwiatr, Justyna Rymarowicz, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Solomiia SemenivDepartment of General, Oncologic, Metabolic, and Emergency Surgery, University Hospital in Krakow, Kraków, Poland.
Michał PędziwiatrSecond Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Justyna RymarowiczSecond Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Mateusz RubinkiewiczSecond Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death globally, where precise lymph node (LN) assessment remains critical for accurate staging and prognosis. Indocyanine green fluorescence imaging (ICG-FI) has emerged as a potential tool to enhance intraoperative lymphatic visualization and guide tailored lymphadenectomy.

aimThis scoping review evaluated the current evidence on ICG-FI lymphatic mapping in CRC surgery, focusing on its impact on surgical outcomes and identifying research gaps. MATERIALS AND

methodsA comprehensive literature search of the MEDLINE database (2005-2025) was performed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. The included studies investigated ICG-FI lymphatic mapping in adult CRC patients. A qualitative synthesis was conducted across the following thematic domains: mesenteric mapping, sentinel LN (SLN) assessment, and lateral pelvic LN dissection (LPLND).

resultOf the 67 records identified, 34 studies met the inclusion criteria. Several studies demonstrated ICG-FI safety and feasibility, with high lymphatic flow visualization rates (75.4%-100%) and improved LN yield. Aberrant LN detection occurred in up to 50% of the cases, although these were rarely metastatic. SLN mapping showed high detection rates but variable sensitivity (63%-75%) and frequent false negatives. LPLND guided by ICG-FI showed a potential in reducing lateral recurrence, but not in improving overall survival.

conclusionICG-FI enhances anatomical precision during CRC surgery and facilitates individualized lymphadenectomy. However, its oncologic benefit remains unproven. Standardization of protocols and further prospective studies are required to validate its clinical utility and long-term impact on patient outcomes.

Indexed as

colorectal cancer surgeryfluorescence imagingindocyanine greenlymphatic mapping

Identifiers

PMID41209764
PMCPMC12590364

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.