Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41211976›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Burden of herpes zoster in adults by age, sex, and underlying conditions in Taiwan: A retrospective cohort study, 2011-2020.

Fei-Yuan Hsiao, Jing Chen, Liang-Kung Chen, Lin-Chieh Meng, Ho-Min Chen, Yao-Chun Wen, Kai-Li Yang, Sumitra Shantakumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fei-Yuan HsiaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1660-9120
Jing ChenGSK, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7611-4173
Liang-Kung ChenCenter for Healthy Longevity and Aging Sciences, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2387-8508
Lin-Chieh MengGraduate Institute of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8095-2965
Ho-Min ChenHealth Data Research Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yao-Chun WenGSK, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6940-049X
Kai-Li YangGSK, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0009-6464-6912
Sumitra ShantakumarGSK, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5814-6465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of herpes zoster (HZ) and its complications increases with age and is higher in individuals with specific comorbidities. Recent population-level data for HZ disease and health economic burden in Taiwan are limited. We aimed to estimate the incidence of HZ and HZ-related complications, and HZ-related healthcare resource utilization, in the general adult population aged ≥18 years, including subgroup analyses of adults with immunocompromised (IC) conditions, autoimmune diseases (AID) and chronic conditions (CC) in Taiwan. This retrospective, population-based cohort study used claims data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance database between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2020. The analysis included 1,693,166 adults aged ≥18 years with a primary HZ diagnosis from 2011 to 2020, including 653,414 HZ patients with IC conditions/AID/CC. HZ incidence rates increased over time in the general adult (2011-2020: 7.15-7.82/1,000 person-years [PY],

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHerpes ZosterAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAutoimmune DiseasesChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansImmunocompromised HostIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgia, PostherpeticAutoimmune diseaseschronic diseasedisease burdenepidemiologyhealthcare resource utilizationherpes zosterimmunocompromised hostTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID41211976
PMCPMC12604628

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.