Evidence mapPaperPMID 41212463Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2025

Adjunctive Semaglutide in Patients Undergoing Intragastric Balloon for Weight Loss: 12-Month Prospective Comparative Study.

Khaled E Barakat, Doaa K Abuhasan, Mohamed F Asal, Ahmed Adham R Elsayed, Mohamed R Mahmoud, Madeline Guy, Rama Safadi, Marc D Basson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Khaled E BarakatSurgery, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.
Doaa K AbuhasanMedical Education, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mohamed F AsalSurgery, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed Adham R ElsayedBiomedical Sciences, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, USA.
Mohamed R MahmoudSurgery, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.
Madeline GuyCollege of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, USA.
Rama SafadiCollege of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, USA.
Marc D BassonBiomedical Sciences, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, USA. mbasson@neomed.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the global increase in obesity prevalence, there has been an emergence of a multitude of treatment options, specifically less invasive operations, like intragastric balloons, and pharmaceutical treatments like semaglutide. The aim of this study is to evaluate the synergistic effects of the intragastric balloon and semaglutide on weight reduction and weight regain.

methodsIn this prospective, randomized cohort, adults between the ages of 18 and 65, with a BMI of at least 27 kg/m², were assigned to one of two treatment groups: IGB only or IGB + semaglutide. Subcutaneous injections of semaglutide were administered with increasing dosages on a weekly basis in the second month and were continued after the removal of the intragastric balloon. All participants were monitored, and results were recorded at 3, 6, and 12 months.

resultsForty patients completed the study (n = 20 per group). The IGB + semaglutide group lost more weight than the IGB only group at 3, 6, and 12 months, with statistically significant differences at 6 months (29.09 ± 3.45 kg vs. 18.35 ± 2.80 kg, p < 0.001) and 12 months (33.03 ± 3.55 kg vs. 15.56 ± 2.50 kg, p < 0.001). After intragastric balloon removal at 6 months, the IGB only group regained previously lost weight while the IGB + semaglutide group continued to lose weight (2.79 ± 1.74 vs. -3.94 ± 2.16, p < 0.001).

conclusionAdjunctive semaglutide therapy with intragastric balloon (IGB) optimizes weight loss, while enhancing the sustainability achieved with intragastric ballooning alone. This combined therapeutic approach may provide an additional non-invasive intervention that provides optimal results and long-term weight loss maintenance.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsGastric BalloonGlucagon-Like PeptidesObesity, MorbidWeight LossAdolescentAdultAgedBody Mass IndexCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Obesity AgentsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like PeptidesSemaglutideGLP-1 agonistIntragastric balloonObesitySemaglutideWeight lossWeight regain

Identifiers

PMID41212463
PMCPMC12722407

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.