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ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2025

Intrinsic capacity in community-dwelling older adults and cancer survivors: a comparative study.

Anne Caroline Lima Bandeira, Maria Vitória Kakoi Granai, Olga Laura Sena Almeida, Fernanda Maris Peria, Rafaela Freitas Andrade, Liane Rapatoni, Renato Campos Freire Junior, Daniela Cristina Carvalho de Abreu

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anne Caroline Lima BandeiraPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Ribeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-6345
Maria Vitória Kakoi GranaiPhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, Rehabilitation and Functional Performance Program, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, CEP: 14049-900, Brazil.
Olga Laura Sena AlmeidaCancer Institute of the State of São Paulo , University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda Maris PeriaDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hematology and Clinical Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Rafaela Freitas AndradePhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, Rehabilitation and Functional Performance Program, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, CEP: 14049-900, Brazil.
Liane RapatoniDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hematology and Clinical Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo (USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Renato Campos Freire JuniorCollege of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM), General Rodrigo Octávio Avenue, 6200, Manaus, AM, Zip Code: 69080-900, Brazil.
Daniela Cristina Carvalho de AbreuPhysiotherapy Course, Department of Health Sciences, Rehabilitation and Functional Performance Program, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Avenida Bandeirantes, 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP, CEP: 14049-900, Brazil. dabreu@fmrp.usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-2613

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Fundação de Apoio ao Ensino, Pesquisa e Assistência do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo 2007/07606-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare intrinsic capacity (IC) between older cancer survivors and community-dwelling older adults, and to examine the association between cancer history and IC using the ICOPE framework.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 64 older adult cancer survivors who completed chemotherapy at least 12 months (CSG) prior and 52 community-dwelling older adults without cancer (CG). IC was assessed across five domains (cognitive, psychological, sensory, locomotor, and vitality), each scored from 0 to 2 points, yielding a total IC score (0-10). Participants were classified as: preserved IC (9-10), decline (5-8), or significant loss (≤ 4). Group comparisons were performed using t-tests, and associations between cancer history and IC were analyzed with multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, and platinum-based chemotherapy.

resultsThe CG had a mean age of 69 years (range 60-91; 37 females, 71.2%), while the CSG had a mean age of 71.4 years (range 60-90; 43 females, 67.2%). CSG scored significantly lower in cognitive, psychological, sensory, and locomotor domains compared to controls (p < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in vitality. Among CG, 51.9% had preserved IC versus 21.9% of survivors, while 10.9% of survivors exhibited significant IC loss compared to none in the CG. Regression analysis showed that absence of cancer was significantly associated with higher IC (p < 0.001).

conclusionCSG exhibit marked declines in specific domains of IC compared to their peers, even 1 year after treatment. The proposed IC scoring system may help identify functional vulnerabilities and support tailored interventions in geriatric oncology.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsIndependent LivingNeoplasmsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedComprehensive healthcareFunctional statusGeriatricsIntegrative oncology

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.