Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214379›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2026

Comparison of visual evoked potential variability in eyes affected by optic neuritis and fellow eyes.

Marie Chutná, Jan Kremláček, Miroslav Kuba, Zuzana Kubová, Jana Szanyi, František Vít, Jana Langrová

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marie ChutnáDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic. mankm1a3@lfhk.cuni.cz.ORCID 0000-0003-1178-0025
Jan KremláčekDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8641-4287
Miroslav KubaDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2525-0463
Zuzana KubováDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8470-3218
Jana SzanyiDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0695-1312
František VítDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-1273
Jana LangrováDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Charles University, Simkova 870, 500 03, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3639-764X

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky ERDF-Project "BraDy" No. CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004643lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy SVV number 260397Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky AZV NU22-06-00039Univerzita Karlova v Praze Cooperatio research areas NeuroUniverzita Karlova v Praze Medical Diagnostics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study compared the variability of visual evoked potential (VEP) in response to stimulation of eyes affected by unilateral optic neuritis with that of fellow (non-affected) eyes.

methodsPattern-reversal VEP (PVEP) and motion-onset VEP (MVEP) recordings from thirty-six subjects with unilateral optic neuritis at different intervals from disease onset were retrospectively evaluated, and differences in the following parameters were compared: signal‒to‒noise ratio (SRN), interquartile range of the response jitter (jitter IQR), and number of trials corresponding to the average response (corresponding N).

resultsIn the PVEP recordings, the P1 peak times of the fellow eyes were significantly shorter than those of the affected eyes (Cohen's d = -1.470, p < 0.001). P1 amplitudes were significantly greater in fellow eyes (d = 1.17, p < 0.001). Significant differences were found in the SNR (d = 0.782, p < 0.001), jitter IQR (d = -0.874, p < 0.001), and corresponding N (d = 0.700, p < 0.001). MVEP presented significantly shorter N2 peak times in fellow eyes than in affected eyes (d = 0.840, p < 0.01) and significantly greater amplitudes (d = 0.494, p = 0.002). There was a significant difference in the SNRs (d = 0.440, p = 0.01) and corresponding N values (d = 0.415, p = 0.01). There was no difference in the jitter IQR (d = 0.143, p = 0.230).

conclusionsThe increased variability in eyes affected by optic neuritis compared with fellow eyes (in particular, in pattern-reversal VEP, which predominantly represents the activity of the macular-papillary fibers of the optic nerves) may represent important pathophysiologic features and may add valuable information to diagnostics via VEP examinations.

Indexed as

Evoked Potentials, VisualOptic NeuritisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAveraging methodsLatency jitterSignal‒to‒noise ratioTrial–to–trial variability

Identifiers

PMID41214379
PMCPMC12948876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.