Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41214888›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cataract and refractive surgery2026

Comparison of ocular biometry and refractive outcome between a new and classic optical biometer.

Haowen Lin, Xiaohang Xie, Ruoxi Gao, Yashi Jing, Danyue Chen, Jinhong Zhang, Xiaozhang Qiu, Jiaqing Zhang, Lixia Luo

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haowen LinFrom the State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangzhou, China (Lin, Xie, Gao, Jing, Chen, Jinhong Zhang, Qiu, Jiaqing Zhang, Luo); Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China (Lin, Xie, Gao, Jing, Chen, Jinhong Zhang, Qiu, Jiaqing Zhang, Luo).
Xiaohang Xie
Ruoxi Gao
Yashi Jing
Danyue Chen
Jinhong Zhang
Xiaozhang Qiu
Jiaqing Zhang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the ocular biometry and refractive outcome between 2 optical biometers.

settingZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangzhou, China.

designProspective observational study.

methods953 patients with cataract underwent preoperative biometry including ZW-30 sum-of-segments (SOS) method (ZW SM ), ZW-30 composite method (ZW CM ), and IOLMaster 700. Agreement of axial length (AL), with or without Cooke-modified AL (CMAL) adjustment, was analyzed using Bland-Altman 95% limits of agreement (LoA). Subgroup analysis was used based on ALs (short eyes: AL <22 mm; normal eyes: 22 mm ≤ AL <26 mm; long eyes: AL ≥26 mm). Refractive prediction accuracy was evaluated using the Emmetropia verifying optical (EVO) 2.0 formula and its SOS-optimized version (EVO 2.0 SOS ).

resultsIn short and normal eyes, narrow 95% LoAs (<0.2 mm) were identified among 3 ALs. However, AL obtained by ZW SM was lower compared with this obtained by ZW CM and IOLMaster 700 (95% LoA -0.39 to 0.01 mm; -0.38 to 0.04 mm) in long eyes. CMAL adjustment enhanced the agreement of AL between ZW SM and ZW CM (95% LoA -0.01 mm to 0.02 mm), ZW SM and IOLMaster 700 (95% LoA -0.10 mm to 0.07 mm) in long eyes. Myopic prediction errors (PE) have been identified in the use of ocular biometric parameters obtained from ZW SM (mean PE [ME]: EVO 2.0, -0.19 diopters [D]; EVO 2.0 SOS , -0.18 D). After adjusting ME to zero, no difference was observed in PE calculated using any combination of formulas based on biometric measurements from 3 devices.

conclusionsThis new segmented biometer demonstrated excellent agreement with IOLMaster 700 in short and normal eyes. However, ALs obtained by IOLMaster 700 are not interchangeable with the SOS method and require CMAL adjustment in long eyes. The application of the SOS method's ocular biometric parameters in refractive prediction led to myopic errors, which suggests constant optimization.

Indexed as

Axial Length, EyeBiometryRefraction, OcularAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCataractFemaleHumansLens Implantation, IntraocularMaleMiddle AgedPhacoemulsificationProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID41214888
PMCPMC12998759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.