Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41215658›Full record

ArticleNutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition2026

Quality of life and healthcare resource utilization among adult patients with short bowel syndrome: A mixed-methods study leveraging an integrated database.

Deborah Kuk, Brian Po-Han Chen, Megan Gower, Michelle Kirby, Brian Terreri, Josh Feldman, Maggie McCue, Manpreet S Mundi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Deborah KukInspire, Arlington, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-3170
Brian Po-Han ChenInspire, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
Megan GowerTakeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc, Lexington, Massachusetts, USA.
Michelle KirbyTakeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc, Lexington, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian TerreriTakeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc, Lexington, Massachusetts, USA.
Josh FeldmanInspire, Arlington, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1751-4459
Maggie McCueTakeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc, Lexington, Massachusetts, USA.
Manpreet S MundiDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-3544

Funding

This study was funded by Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort bowel syndrome (SBS) is a chronic condition requiring parenteral nutrition (PN) support and multidisciplinary management. However, disparities in access to care and standardized treatment pathways, in addition to economic burden, remain considerable for patients. Understanding healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and treatment patterns, especially in relation to patient-reported outcomes (PROs), is critical for improving care.

methodsA cross-sectional, multiphase study was conducted in 2023. This analysis focuses on phase 3, using a deidentified database that integrated claims and PROs from 68 patients in phase 2. Twenty-three patients were included in the analytic cohort after applying additional criteria. Descriptive statistics summarized patient demographics, HCRU, and treatment patterns for the overall cohort and stratified by median SBS-quality of life (QoL) score.

resultsThe median age at SBS diagnosis was 35 years, and 91% of patients were female. Patients saw a median of 35 different healthcare providers and underwent approximately five procedures before diagnosis. In the 6 months after diagnosis, 39% had been hospitalized, and 26% had emergency room (ER) visits. Healthcare costs increased after diagnosis, with long-term PN use accounting for 34% of total costs. Patients with worse QoL had a higher number of ER visits than patients with better QoL. Patients who self-reported being treated by SBS specialists had lower healthcare costs than patients who did not receive specialized care.

conclusionSBS is associated with high HCRU and costs, particularly for patients with poor QoL. Multidisciplinary care, especially from SBS specialists, may help reduce healthcare costs and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Health ResourcesPatient Acceptance of Health CareQuality of LifeShort Bowel SyndromeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHealth Care CostsHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedParenteral NutritionPatient Reported Outcome Measuresfinancial stresshealthcare resource utilizationparenteral nutritionquality improvementshort bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41215658
PMCPMC13419207

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.