Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41215802›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Effect of short-term exposure to air pollution on ischemic stroke incidence and mortality: a five-year time-series study in Jining, China.

Yaohui Kong, Wenhua Duan, Zi Zhang, Peizhen Zhou, Mei Wang, Jing Zhang, Wenjun Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaohui Kong *School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China.
Wenhua Duan *Jining Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jining, China.
Zi ZhangSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China.
Peizhen ZhouSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China.
Mei WangJining Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jining, China.
Jing ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Wenjun WangSchool of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Short-term exposure to air pollutants is associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke incidence and mortality. However, there is a lack of research based on data from disease surveillance systems. This study used disease surveillance system data to quantitatively analyze the association between air pollution and ischemic stroke incidence and mortality in Jining, China. Methods: The stroke registration system of the Jining City Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) includes information on confirmed stroke cases reported by all medical institutions in the jurisdiction, covering a population of 8.9 million. Generalized linear regression models combined with distributed lag nonlinear models (DLNM) were used to determine the association between air pollutants and ischemic stroke incidence and mortality. Stratified analyses by sex, age, and season were also conducted. Results: During the study period (January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2022), there were 209,949 ischemic stroke incidence cases and 23,565 ischemic stroke-related deaths. There were more ischemic stroke incidence and death cases in males compared to females. The number of incidence cases was higher in the warm season (52.6%) than in the cold season (47.4%), while this pattern was reversed for the number of deaths, with a higher number of deaths in the cold season (55.9%) than in the warm season (44.1%). This study showed that exposure to particulate matter (PM Conclusion: These findings suggest that short-term exposure to PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureIschemic StrokeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterSeasonsAir PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutionDeathIncidenceIschemic strokeShort-term exposure

Identifiers

PMID41215802
PMCPMC12596879

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.