Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216066›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

AI-Driven Rehabilitation Robotics: Advancements in and Impacts on Patient Recovery.

Ghulam Husain Abbas, Caroline Speksnijder, Dharmanand Ramnarain, Chetan Parmar, Aum Parmar, Suhaib Ahmad, Sjaak Pouwels

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ghulam Husain AbbasFaculty of Medicine, Ala-Too International University, Bishkek, KGZ.
Caroline SpeksnijderOral and Maxillofacial Surgery & Special Dental Care, University Medical Center, Utrecht, NLD.
Dharmanand RamnarainIntensive Care Medicine, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, NLD.
Chetan ParmarSurgery, Whittington Health NHS Trust, London, GBR.
Aum ParmarSciences, Sandringham School, St Albans, GBR.
Suhaib AhmadGeneral Surgery, Ysbyty Gwynedd Hospital, Bangor, GBR.
Sjaak PouwelsIntensive Care Medicine, Elisabeth-Tweesteden Hospital, Tilburg, NLD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in rehabilitation robotics (RR) can be regarded as a significant advancement in patient recovery processes. RR refers to robotic technologies that are designed to support therapy and/or healing processes by applying tailored, adaptive, and efficient machine learning algorithms. This paper is a methodological narrative review discussing the latest trends in the application of AI in RR and its effects on the recovery of patients with stroke, spinal cord injury, and musculoskeletal disorders. Technological advancements in real-time monitoring, feedback, and intelligent data analysis have enhanced the effectiveness of these systems, providing patients with personalized rehabilitation programs that are progressive in nature, based on the patients' improvement. Research evidence demonstrates that the use of AI-driven robotic systems in clinical practice significantly improves motor skills, the rate of recovery, and overall patients' well-being, in contrast to conventional rehabilitation procedures. Moreover, the review highlights the drawbacks and problems that present-day technologies have; these problems concern the costs, the absence of unified protocols, and legal requirements. Furthermore, the combination of AI with RR will likely progress even more, with ongoing research studying ways in which the system's intelligence could be upgraded, patients' involvement in the process could be increased, and the applicability of these technologies to various forms of needs could be increased as well. The present review thus highlights the importance and the role of AI-RR in enhancing the patient's recovery and opens the way for therapeutic practices. This narrative review was informed by targeted searches in PubMed, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore covering 2015-2025, with an emphasis on English-language, peer‑reviewed studies in stroke, spinal cord injury, and musculoskeletal rehabilitation; no formal meta-analytic synthesis was undertaken, consistent with a narrative approach.

Indexed as

ai and machine learningartificial intelligenceartificial intelligence and machine learningassistive technologyintelligent prosthesesmachine learningprostheticsrehabilitation roboticsrobotics for rehabilitationtherapeutic robotics

Identifiers

PMID41216066
PMCPMC12596821

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.