Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216441›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2025

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of respiratory syncytial virus infection in hospitalized neonates in Suzhou.

Fei Gu, Tingting Yu, Qin Li, Jufen Xu, Lianghua Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fei Gu *Department of Pediatrics, Kunshan Sixth People's Hospital, Suzhou, China.
Tingting Yu *Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qin LiDepartment of Urology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jufen XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kunshan Sixth People's Hospital, Suzhou, China.
Lianghua LuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) poses a significant global health burden, particularly among neonates and preterm infants due to their immunologic immaturity, with limited regional epidemiological data. We aimed to explore the epidemiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI) related to RSV infections in hospitalized neonates and the risk factors associated with severe infections. Methods: A total of 7,420 hospitalized ALRTI neonates admitted to the Children's Hospital of Soochow University from January 2013 to December 2023 were included in this retrospective study. Their epidemiological and clinical data were collected and analyzed. The general data and laboratory test data between the two groups were compared. Severe RSV infection was defined as requiring oxygen therapy, ICU admission, or mechanical ventilation. Results: There were 875 (11.79%) neonates with positive RSV infection, with 459 males (52.46%) and 416 females (47.54%) and a median age of 19 days. The detection rate of RSV was the highest in winter [24.83% (583/2,299)]. Moreover, 191 RSV cases (21.83%) were severe cases. Logistic regression analysis showed that preterm birth [odds ratio (OR) =2.325, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.112-4.859], high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) ≥8 mg/L (OR =2.580, 95% CI: 1.527-4.359), mixed infection (OR =1.493, 95% CI: 1.038-2.146), and combined underlying disease (OR =3.679, 95% CI: 2.247-6.023) were the independent risk factors for hospitalized neonatal RSV infection among ALRTI neonates. Conclusions: RSV is one of the most common causes of ALRTI in hospitalized neonates. RSV affects neonates and carries the greatest impact in late preterm neonates with seasonal peaks in the autumn and winter months. Early identification of risk factors (as prematurity or elevated levels of hsCRP, mixed infections, or preexisting conditions or risk factors) can help make timely interventions and enable targeted preventive approaches to alleviate the burden.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicsEpidemiological characteristicshospitalized neonaterespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)Suzhou

Identifiers

PMID41216441
PMCPMC12597184

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.