Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41216576›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2025

Clinical Utility of Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Prognostic Nutritional Index in Diagnosing Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Negative IGRA Results.

Yan Liu, Mei Li, Yunyun Ding, Yong Gao, Tuantuan Li, Xiaowu Wang, Meijuan Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Mei LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang, People's Republic of China.
Yunyun DingDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang, People's Republic of China.
Yong GaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang, People's Republic of China.
Tuantuan LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowu WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang, People's Republic of China.
Meijuan ZhengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic usefulness of the monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) in smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis (SN-PTB) patients with a negative interferon-γ release assay (IGRA) result. Methods: Between January 2021 to December 2024, 548 consecutive patients suspected of having SN-PTB were enrolled at the Second People's Hospital of Fuyang. After exclusion, 276 patients with SN-PTB (SN-PTB group) and 272 with non-tuberculous (Non-TB) pulmonary infection (Non-TB group) were retrospectively analyzed. Laboratory parameters-including albumin (ALB), pre-albumin (PALB), C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB), IGRA result, T-cell subsets (CD3 Results: In the IGRA-negative subgroup (SN-PTB group: n = 25; Non-TB group: n = 184), MLR was significantly higher in the SN-PTB group ( Conclusion: MLR, PNI and their combination offer moderate diagnostic value for SN-PTB when the IGRA result is negative; the combined MLR+PNI index performs better than either marker alone. However, these findings should be interpreted with caution due to the limited sample size in the IGRA-negative subgroup, and further validation in larger cohorts is warranted.

Indexed as

diagnostic valueinterferon-gamma release assayMLRPNIsmear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41216576
PMCPMC12596854

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.