Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41217670›Full record

Observational studyGeroScience2026

Longitudinal transitions in sedentary behavior and physical activity in relation to all-cause and cause-specific mortality among postmenopausal women.

Zhong-Yue Liu, Guo-Chong Chen, Michael J LaMonte, Victor Kamensky, Kelly R Evenson, Aladdin H Shadyab, Juhua Luo, Matthew Allison, Robert A Wild, Scott B Going and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Zhong-Yue LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, China.
Guo-Chong ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, China. gcchen@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-5653
Michael J LaMonteDepartment of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Victor KamenskyDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Kelly R EvensonDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Aladdin H ShadyabHerbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Juhua LuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Matthew AllisonDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Robert A WildClinical Epidemiology and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Scott B GoingDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Charles B EatonCenter for Primary Care & Prevention, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Pawtucket, RI, USA.
Katie L StoneResearch Institute, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jennifer W BeaDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Rebecca A Seguin-FowlerInstitute for Advancing Health Through Agriculture, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Karen C JohnsonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Robert C KaplanDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Thomas E RohanDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Sylvia Wassertheil-SmollerDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Qibin QiDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA. qibin.qi@einsteinmed.edu.

Funding

PASOS: Peripheral Artery Disease Study of SOL. An ancillary study of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of LatinosR01HL146132 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT C, MATSUSHITA, KUNIHIRO · 2019 to 2022
$8.4M
DIETARY PATTERNS AND RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASER01HL060712 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HU, FRANK B, QI, QIBIN · 1998 to 2021
$8.0M
Ultra-processed Foods, Diet Quality, and Cardiometabolic Health: An Inter-disciplinary Trans-Atlantic Collaborative ProjectR01DK120870 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Qibin Qi, Qi Sun · 2019 to 2026
$4.2M
Integrated analysis of CVD risk in HIV: gut microbiota, immune function and metabolitesR01HL140976 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT C, KNIGHT, ROB · 2018 to 2021
$3.3M
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Cancer Incidence in WomenR01CA227122 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EVENSON, KELLY R. · 2019 to 2022
$2.7M
Metabolomics signatures underlying diet, lifestyle and gut microbiota for diabetesR01DK119268 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI QI, QIBIN · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
HIV Infection, Metabolites and Subclinical AtherosclerosisK01HL129892 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI QI, QIBIN · 2015 to 2018
$637k
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute 5R01CA227122NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227122NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL129892NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL129892NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060712NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL060712NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140976NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL140976NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146132NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL146132-01NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119268NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK119268NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120870NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK120870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate longitudinal transitions in sedentary behavior and physical activity for the associations with all-cause and cause-specific mortality (i.e., cardiovascular disease [CVD], cancer, respiratory, and Alzheimer's disease/dementia mortality) among postmenopausal women. This prospective cohort study included 58,168 multiethnic US postmenopausal women from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study, who had self-reported data on various sedentary behaviors and recreational physical activity at baseline (Y0: 1993-1998; age range: 50-79 years) and after 6 years (Y6). According to sedentary time (≥ 8 h/day or not) or physical activity (≥ 8.5 MET-h/week or not) at Y0 and Y6 assessments, participants were grouped by transition in sedentary behavior (consistently non-sedentary, sedentary to non-sedentary, non-sedentary to sedentary, and consistently sedentary) or physical activity levels (consistently low, high to low, low to high, and consistently high). Over a median follow-up of 15.0 years (from Y6 to March 2019), 17,354 all-cause deaths occurred, ranging from 1336 respiratory to 5111 CVD deaths. Compared to the consistently non-sedentary group, the two groups with unfavorable transitions in sedentary behavior (i.e., from non-sedentary to sedentary or being consistently sedentary) both had a higher risk of all-cause mortality and mortality from CVD, cancer, and respiratory disease. Conversely, the two groups with favorable transitions in physical activity (i.e., transitioning to or maintaining high activity), as compared with the consistently-low activity group, both had a lower risk mortality from all causes and several specific causes. Significant interactions were observed between transitions in sedentary behavior and physical activity on the risk of all-cause and CVD mortality (P-interaction < 0.01). Specifically, unfavorable sedentary transitions were associated with an elevated risk only among women with unfavorable transitions in physical activity. Among US postmenopausal women, maintaining or transiting to a sedentary lifestyle over 6 years was associated with a higher risk of mortality, predominantly among those not achieving regular physical activity over the years.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesExercisePostmenopauseSedentary BehaviorAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProspective StudiesUnited StatesInteractionMortalityPhysical activityPostmenopausalSedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID41217670
PMCPMC13574740

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.