Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219734›Full record

ArticleBMC biotechnology2025

Whole-exome sequencing of FFPE samples reveals mutations associated with Luminal A breast cancer recurrence.

Kezhen Lv, Yongxia Chen, Jichun Zhou, Feiyang Ji, Wenxian Hu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kezhen LvDepartment of Breast Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yongxia ChenLaboratory of Cancer Biology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jichun ZhouDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Feiyang JiLaboratory of Cancer Biology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wenxian HuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. wenxianhu@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 8220160045National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly-stage Luminal A breast cancer generally has a favorable prognosis, yet some patients experience recurrence, presenting a challenge in understanding the underlying genetic factors. This study aimed to identify genetic mutations associated with recurrence in early-stage Luminal A breast cancer patients through whole-exome sequencing (WES).

methodsWe collected formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples from 34 patients and divided them into two groups: 17 patients with recurrence within five years post-surgery (recurrence group) and 17 patients with no recurrence for over five years (control group). The extracted DNA went through library preparation and was subjected to WES. Sequencing data went through quality control, alignment, and mutation identification. Functional enrichment analyses were conducted to explore the biological implications of the mutations.

resultsWe generated on average ~ 11 Gb raw sequencing data for each sample and identified 7,066 nonsynonymous mutations. The recurrence group exhibited a higher mutation rate (11.48 mutations/Mb) compared with the control group (9.18 mutations/Mb, p < 0.05). A significant negative correlation was observed between disease-free survival time and the number of mutations (p < 0.05). Eight genes (MICALCL, G6PD, OR8U1, PCLO, OR8U8, ZCCHC18, CPED1, HMCN1) were significantly associated with early recurrence (p < 0.05). Functional enrichment analyses revealed that these genes were involved in pathways like mismatch repair and immune response.

conclusionsThis study identified specific genetic mutations linked to early recurrence in Luminal A breast cancer, highlighting potential biomarkers for predicting patient outcomes and personalizing cancer treatment. Our study also showed that state-of-the-art WES can extract biologically and clinically meaningful mutation signatures from routinely stored FFPE tissues, unlocking archived specimens for large-scale biomarker discovery.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsExome SequencingMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedFemaleFormaldehydeHumansMiddle AgedParaffin EmbeddingFormaldehydeBiomarkerGenetic mutationLuminal A breast cancerRecurrenceWhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41219734
PMCPMC12607205

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.