Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41219940›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2025

Development of a PRISMA extension for systematic reviews of health economic evaluations (PRISMA-EconEval): a project protocol.

Phuong Bich Tran, Joseph Kwon, Andrew Booth, Anastasios Bastounis, Ewan M Tomeny, Sophie Staniszewska, Richard Grant, Kednapa Thavorn, Dalia Dawoud, Rafael Pinedo-Villanueva and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Phuong Bich TranNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. phuong.tran@phc.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2119-998X
Joseph KwonNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Andrew BoothSheffield Centre for Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Anastasios BastounisSheffield Centre for Health and Related Research (SCHARR), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Ewan M TomenyDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
Sophie StaniszewskaWarwick Research in Nursing, Warwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Richard GrantPatient and Public Involvement (PPI) Representative, PPI Advisor to Universities of: Warwick, Oxford, Liverpool, and Coventry City Council, Coventry, UK.
Kednapa ThavornOttawa Hospital Research Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Dalia DawoudScience Policy and Research Programme, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), London, UK.
Rafael Pinedo-VillanuevaNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sally HopewellNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Matthew J PageMethods in Evidence Synthesis Unit, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Monash, Australia.
Stavros PetrouNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

Research for Patient Benefit Programme NIHR206833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystematic reviews of health economic evaluations are key for evidence-based decisions but lack standardised reporting. This project aims to develop a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for systematic reviews of health economic evaluations (PRISMA-EconEval).

methodsProject stages include the following: (1) scoping review, (2) Delphi surveys, (3) consensus meeting, (4) piloting, and (5) finalisation and dissemination. The project is overseen by the international multidisciplinary PRISMA-EconEval Management Group (PMG), Advisory Group, and Patient and Public Involvement Group. (1) The scoping review aims to identify candidate reporting items, with the protocol published elsewhere. The global applicability of these items to systematic reviews of health economic evaluations will be evaluated using sample papers from the scoping review, supplemented by nominations from the health economics community or other sources, where necessary. (2) A multi-round online Delphi survey will be conducted to achieve consensus on items for inclusion. A purposive sample of panellists (approximately 200) will be selected, ensuring representation of the following: health economists, systematic reviewers, information specialists, guideline developers, journal editors, healthcare decision-makers, research funders, and public representatives. Across two to three rounds, panellists will use a 1-9 scale to rate each candidate item's ability to represent the minimum required for reporting, be relevant to all systematic reviews of health economic evaluations, facilitate complete and transparent reporting, and support the quality assessment of both the review and included studies. (3) An online consensus meeting (approximately 30 participants) will refine the wording of items and resolve any disagreements by vote. (4) Health economists independent of the project will apply the draft guidelines to a sample of published studies and identify practical challenges. (5) The PMG will meet to finalise the wording and presentation of the reporting items, ensure consistency with PRISMA 2020, and produce an explanation and elaboration document. Dissemination channels will include peer-reviewed health economics journals, conferences, and the EQUATOR network. DISCUSSION: PRISMA-EconEval aims to improve clarity, consistency, transparency, quality, and overall value of systematic reviews of health economic evaluations. This will benefit researchers, peer reviewers, editors, decision-makers, and ultimately patients and the public through supporting decisions on healthcare resource allocation.

Indexed as

Economics, MedicalResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicCost-Benefit AnalysisDelphi TechniqueHumansReview Literature as TopicScoping Reviews as TopicConsensus buildingDelphiHealth economic evaluationPRISMAReporting guidelineSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41219940
PMCPMC12607203

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.