Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41220416›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Innovative Applications of Nucleic Acid Aptamers in Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy: From Selection Optimization to Clinical Translation.

Jun-Fei Lu, Xin-Ran Zhang, Ye Liu, Chang-Li Zhang, Li Wang, Zhi-Qiang Liu, Jun Cai, Hua-Wei Yi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jun-Fei Lu *Oncology Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Xin-Ran Zhang *Oncology Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Ye Liu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Li ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Li WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Qiang LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Jun CaiOncology Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Hua-Wei YiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1501-7919

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC), a gastrointestinal malignancy with persistently high global incidence and mortality rates, urgently demands more efficient early screening strategies and precision therapeutic approaches. Nucleic acid aptamers, recognized as "chemical antibodies", have emerged as a research hotspot in CRC diagnosis and treatment due to their high target specificity, flexible chemical modifiability, and cost-effective synthesis. In diagnostic applications, integrating aptamers with fluorescence, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and electrochemical biosensors, along with functionalized nanomaterials such as quantum dots, gold nanoparticles, and graphene, has enabled ultrasensitive detection of biomarkers including carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), miRNAs, exosomes, and circulating tumor cells (CTCs). In the therapeutic arena, we highlight aptamer-decorated lipidic, polymeric, and inorganic nanocarrier systems for targeted drug delivery featuring pH/glutathione (GSH)-responsive release mechanisms, and we review emerging immunotherapeutic regimens that employ PD-1/PD-L1 blocking aptamers alone or in combination with immunomodulatory agents or small activating RNAs. Finally, current challenges in aptamer applications-such as in vivo stability, targeted delivery efficiency, large-scale production, and clinical translation-are critically discussed. Future perspectives propose AI-assisted intelligent aptamer design, multi-omics-integrated diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, and standardized clinical trials to advance the implementation of nucleic acid aptamers in CRC precision medicine.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideColorectal NeoplasmsAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBiosensing TechniquesDrug Delivery SystemsHumansMetal NanoparticlesTranslational Research, BiomedicalAptamers, NucleotideBiomarkers, Tumorbiosensorclinical translationcolorectal cancermolecular diagnosisnucleic acid aptamerstargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID41220416
PMCPMC12599206

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.