Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225016›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Quantum and molecular modelling of abrocitinib as a potential disruptor of cell polarity in colorectal cancer.

Gideon E Mathias, Loveth C Iwuala, Onyinye J Ikenyirimba, Stephenie N Obannaya, Michael R Ekep-Obasi, Eno E Ebenso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gideon E MathiasDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, P.M.B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria. mathiasgideon610@gmail.com.
Loveth C IwualaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma, USA.
Onyinye J IkenyirimbaBiomedical Computational Chemistry Research Group, Lagos, Nigeria. ikenyirimbajoy@arizona.edu.
Stephenie N ObannayaBiomedical Computational Chemistry Research Group, Lagos, Nigeria.
Michael R Ekep-ObasiDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Calabar, P.M.B 1115, Calabar, Nigeria.
Eno E EbensoBiomedical Computational Chemistry Research Group, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a major global health challenge, with chronic inflammation and disruption of epithelial polarity identified as key drivers of tumor progression. Polarity complexes such as Scribble-Mutated in Colorectal Cancer (MCC) are central to maintaining epithelial homeostasis, and their dysregulation has been linked to oncogenic transformation. Drug repurposing offers a promising strategy to accelerate therapeutic discovery by identifying new applications for clinically approved agents. In this study, we investigated abrocitinib (ABR), a selective JAK1 inhibitor, as a candidate for repurposing in CRC. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the PBE0-D3/6-31G(d) level were used to examine its electronic properties, including geometry optimization, natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis, molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) mapping, and Fukui function analysis. ABR exhibited a moderate HOMO-LUMO gap (1.827 eV) and an electrophilicity index of 3.492 eV, consistent with favorable reactivity and stability. Molecular docking with the Scribble PDZ1 domain (PDB ID: 6MTV) predicted a strong binding affinity (MolDock score - 78.66 kcal/mol; rerank score - 55.69 kcal/mol), supported by electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. Importantly, comparative docking with fluorouracil and capecitabine demonstrated that ABR achieved more favorable binding energies and greater interaction stability than these reference CRC drugs, highlighting its superior potential to disrupt Scribble-MCC interactions. Monte Carlo simulations and normal mode analysis further confirmed the dynamic stability of the ABR-PDZ1 complex. Collectively, these findings provide preliminary evidence that abrocitinib may act as a promising modulator of polarity-regulating protein-protein interactions in CRC. While experimental validation remains necessary, this study establishes a computational framework that supports further biochemical and cellular investigations into abrocitinib's potential as a repurposed therapeutic candidate.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityColorectal NeoplasmsPyrimidinesBenzimidazolesDensity Functional TheoryHumansModels, MolecularMolecular Docking SimulationQuantum TheoryQuinolones4-amino-5-fluoro-3-(5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-oneBenzimidazolesPyrimidinesQuinolonesAbrocitinibColorectal cancerDensity functional theory (DFT)Drug repurposingPDZ domain interactionProtein-Protein interaction disruption

Identifiers

PMID41225016
PMCPMC12612140

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.