Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41225037›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Antibacterial properties of bioengineered silver nanoparticles from Pastinaca sativa against Enterococcus faecalis biofilms in endodontic therapy.

Amir Ali Didar, Shaghyegh Ghadimi, Ailar Yousefbeigi, Pouria Farahani, Zahra Bahman, Hossein Khajeh Salehani, Zohreh Asgari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Silver Nanoparticles fromACS omega · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amir Ali DidarDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shaghyegh GhadimiDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Scinces, Tabriz, Iran.
Ailar YousefbeigiGraduate Student, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, United States.
Pouria FarahaniDoctor of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid beheshti University of Medical science, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra BahmanFaculty of Dentistry, Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus.
Hossein Khajeh SalehaniDepartment of Endodontics, Dental School, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Zohreh AsgariDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. drmalekaneh21@gmail.com.

Funding

Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Grant No. 526448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEndodontic therapy often faces the challenge of complete infection eradication and preventing recurrence, with Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) being the most significant cause of treatment failure. Using materials with antibacterial and anti-biofilm properties can increase the success rate of endodontic treatment. Therefore, this study investigated the properties of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Pastinaca sativa (P. sativa) root extract (Ag@PSR).

methodsIn this study, P. sativa root extract was used as both the reducing and stabilizing agent. Synthesis parameters (silver nitrate concentration, time, and temperature) were optimized using UV-Vis spectroscopy. Characterization analyses, including XRD, FTIR, FESEM, and TEM, were performed on the Ag@PSR nanoparticles. The antibacterial, anti-biofilm, and antioxidant properties of Ag@PSR nanoparticles were also investigated.

resultsOptimal reaction conditions were determined to be a 15 mM silver nitrate concentration, a temperature of 85 °C, and a reaction time of 15 min for the synthesis of Ag@PSR nanoparticles. XRD analysis confirmed the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of functional groups from the extract within the Ag@PSR structure. Morphological and size analysis using FESEM and TEM images revealed the formation of spherical, uniform nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 15 to 40 nm. Antibacterial assays revealed that Ag@PSR exhibited an MIC of 500 µg/mL against E. faecalis. Similar inhibitory activity was also observed against other tested strains. Moreover, Ag@PSR reduced E. faecalis biofilm formation by 86.7%. These nanoparticles also scavenged 91% of DPPH radicals at a concentration of 500 µg/mL.

conclusionThese results indicate the high potential of Ag@PSR nanoparticles as a multifaceted agent for treating oral infections and improving dental materials, especially in endodontics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsEnterococcus faecalisMetal NanoparticlesSilverAntioxidantsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPlant RootsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsPlant ExtractsSilverAntibacterialAnti-biofilmEndodonticsGreen synthesisPastinaca sativaSilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID41225037
PMCPMC12612073

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.