Evidence mapPaperPMID 41225452Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2025

Association between serum uric acid to creatinine ratio with metabolic profile in subjects with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Amr Ali Mohamed Abdelgawwad El-Sehrawy, Samer Saleem Alshkarchy, Ali Kamil Kareem, Marwah Suliman Maashi, Zahraa Abbas Al-Khafaji, Ahmed Hjazi, Chou-Yi Hsu, Wesam R Kadhum, Faria Jafarzadeh

Abstract read
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Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Amr Ali Mohamed Abdelgawwad El-SehrawyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Samer Saleem AlshkarchyDepartment of Pathology, Al-Qasim Green University, Hilla, Iraq.
Ali Kamil KareemBiomedical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Technologies, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babil, 51001, Iraq. ali.kamil.kareem@uomus.edu.iq.
Marwah Suliman MaashiMedical Laboratory Sciences Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Zahraa Abbas Al-KhafajiCollege of Pharmacy, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq.
Ahmed HjaziDepartment of Medical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Chou-Yi HsuDepartment of Pharmacy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan, 71710, Taiwan.
Wesam R KadhumDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Kut, Wasit, 52001, Iraq.
Faria JafarzadehDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnourd, Iran. f.jafarzadeh@nkums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent chronic liver condition strongly linked with metabolic syndrome components. The serum uric acid to creatinine (SUA/Cr) ratio has recently emerged as a potential biomarker of metabolic dysfunction. However, its clinical relevance in individuals with NAFLD remains underexplored. The objectives of the current research was to investigate the association between the SUA/Cr ratio and metabolic risk factors in adults diagnosed with NAFLD.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 226 adults with ultrasonography-confirmed NAFLD (grades 1 and 2). Participants were categorized into tertiles based on their SUA/Cr ratio. Anthropometric indices, biochemical parameters (lipid profile, liver enzymes, glucose), and lifestyle factors were assessed. Differences across SUA/Cr tertiles were analyzed using ANOVA and general linear models adjusted for confounders.

resultsHigher SUA/Cr tertiles were associated with significantly elevated total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (p = 0.011 and p < 0.001, respectively), and higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (p = 0.010), indicating hepatic injury. Central obesity indices (waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio) increased significantly across tertiles (p = 0.023 and p = 0.025, respectively), although BMI did not. SUA/Cr was not significantly associated with fasting blood glucose or triglycerides. These findings suggest a strong association between elevated SUA/Cr and an unfavorable metabolic and hepatic profile in NAFLD patients.

conclusionThe SUA/Cr ratio is a simple, non-invasive biomarker associated with dyslipidemia, liver enzyme elevation, and central obesity in NAFLD individuals. It may serve as a practical tool for early risk stratification and metabolic monitoring in this high-risk population. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to validate its role in NAFLD progression. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCreatinineMetabolic SyndromeMetabolomeNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseUric AcidAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk FactorsBiomarkersCreatinineUric AcidCentral obesityDyslipidemiaLiver enzymesMetabolic dysfunctionNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseSerum uric acid to creatinine ratio

Identifiers

PMID41225452
PMCPMC12613905

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.