Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41227579›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Metabolomic Analysis of Sea Cucumber Ovum Hydrolysates in Cyclophosphamide-Induced Premature Ovarian Failure.

Xinxin Wang, Leilei Sun, Mingbo Li, Shunmin Gong, Shijia Huang, Jiarun Gao, Yu Zhang, Liqin Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinxin WangYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Leilei SunYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.ORCID 0009-0007-0171-5592
Mingbo LiYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Shunmin GongYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Shijia HuangYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Jiarun GaoYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Yu ZhangYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.ORCID 0009-0008-0141-5204
Liqin SunYantai Key Laboratory of Characteristic Agricultural Bioresource Conservation & Germplasm Innovative Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.

Funding

Fund of Yantai Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control and Deep Processing of Marine Food QSCDP202304National Natural Science Foundation of China 42106111Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2021QD030Yantai Science and Technology Innovation Development Program 2023JCYJ088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sea cucumber ovum are high-value compounds that remain after the processing of sea cucumbers, and their optimal utilization has long posed a challenge. In this research, we systematically examined the therapeutic effects of sea cucumber ovum hydrolysate (SCH) on premature ovarian failure (POF) and its underlying mechanism. We utilized a model of ICR mice induced with 100 mg/kg cyclophosphamide (CP) to evaluate the therapeutic influence of SCH on ovarian performance. The ovarian and uterine indices were significantly decreased in the POF group compared to the control group; however, these trends were notably reversed following SCH intervention. The therapeutic effects of SCH were positively reflected by the alterations induced by CP in levels of estradiol (E2), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH). Regarding oxidative stress, SCH was found to enhance superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and decrease malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, while also alleviating apoptosis in ovarian granulosa cells. Metabolomics analysis revealed hypoxanthine, mannitol, neocnidilide, tryptophan, palmitoleic acid, and protoporphyrinogen IX as potential biomarkers. In conclusion, SCH effectively improves POF induced by CP, thereby reinforcing the potential application of SCH in the domain of functional foods.

Indexed as

metabolomicspremature ovarian failuresea cucumber ovum hydrolysates

Identifiers

PMID41227579
PMCPMC12607379

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.