Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41228009›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Valorization of Brewer's Yeast Waste as a Low-Cost Biofiller for Polylactide: Analysis of Processing, Mechanical, and Thermal Properties.

Krzysztof Moraczewski, Małgorzata Łazarska, Magdalena Stepczyńska, Bartłomiej Jagodziński, Tomasz Karasiewicz, Cezary Gozdecki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Krzysztof MoraczewskiFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4188-8408
Małgorzata ŁazarskaFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7282-4285
Magdalena StepczyńskaFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9728-5633
Bartłomiej JagodzińskiFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8574-0742
Tomasz KarasiewiczFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8345-9647
Cezary GozdeckiFaculty of Materials Engineering, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Chodkiewicza 30 str., 85-064 Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education RID/SP/0032/2024/01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was the valorization of brewer's yeast waste as a low-cost, biodegradable filler for polylactide (PLA) and the evaluation of the effect of yeast biomass on the processing, mechanical, thermal properties, and biodegradation of the resulting composites. The materials were prepared using extrusion and injection molding techniques, with the addition of brewer's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in amounts ranging from 5 to 30 wt%. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis revealed the absence of strong interfacial chemical interactions, indicating physical dispersion of the filler within the matrix. The addition of biomass significantly modified the properties of PLA. The results demonstrated increased melt flowability (melt flow rate increased from 18.8 to 39.8 g/10 min) and stiffness (a 13% increase in Young's modulus for 20 wt%), accompanied by a considerable reduction in tensile strength (from 63.2 to 20.2 MPa) and impact strength (from 22.8 to 6.2 kJ/m

Indexed as

brewer’s yeastcircular economyindustrial wastepolylactide (PLA)polymer composite

Identifiers

PMID41228009
PMCPMC12608979

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.