Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41229531›Full record

ReviewJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Tegoprazan Versus Proton Pump Inhibitors for Erosive Esophagitis: A Meta-Analysis of Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trials.

Muhammad Imaz Bhatti, Muhammad Safiullah, Azka Ijaz, Qasim Mehmood, Ishmal Fatima Shahid, Zahin Shahriar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad Imaz BhattiKing Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9381-0106
Muhammad SafiullahKing Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7773-2605
Azka IjazKing Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan.
Qasim MehmoodKing Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9274-7421
Ishmal Fatima ShahidKing Edward Medical University Lahore Pakistan.
Zahin ShahriarDhaka Medical College Hospital Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9480-7402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) remain the standard treatment option for erosive esophagitis (EE) but have notable limitations due to side effects associated with long-term use. Tegoprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid suppressant (P-CAB), may provide an alternative treatment option. In this study, we aim to evaluate the healing rates of EE using tegoprazan versus PPIs, along with their respective safety profiles. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to March 2025. Risk of bias was evaluated using the Cochrane RoB 2.0 tool. Pooled estimates were calculated using random-effects models in Review Manager 5.4. Results: Three RCTs encompassing a total of 766 patients were included in the analysis. Tegoprazan demonstrated comparable healing rates to PPIs at both 4 weeks (risk ratio [RR] 1.05; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.99-1.11; Conclusion: Tegoprazan shows comparable efficacy and safety to standard PPIs for treating EE. While healing rates were slightly higher, particularly with the 100 mg dose, the differences were not statistically significant. Tegoprazan may be a suitable alternative for patients intolerant to PPIs, though larger, long-term, multiethnic studies are warranted to confirm these findings and assess patient-centered outcomes.

Indexed as

erosive esophagitismeta‐analysisP‐CABsPPIsproton pump inhibitorstegoprazan

Identifiers

PMID41229531
PMCPMC12602160

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.