Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41230686›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2026

Potassium-enriched salt for patients with hypertension: a Hypertension Australia and National Hypertension Taskforce of Australia Position Statement.

Xiaoyue Xu, Mary-Anne Land, Sharon James, Clara Chow, Jun Yang, James E Sharman, Jonathan Golledge, Breonny Robson, Audrey Lee, Charlotte Hespe and 11 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Xiaoyue XuSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health.
Mary-Anne LandThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney.
Sharon JamesSPHERE Centre of Research Excellence in Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health in Primary Care, Department of General Practice, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne.
Clara ChowThe Cardiac Society of Australia and New Zealand.
Jun YangEndocrine Hypertension Group, Hudson Institute of Medical Research.
James E SharmanMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Jonathan GolledgeQueensland Research Centre for Peripheral Vascular Disease, College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University.
Breonny RobsonKidney Health Australia, Melbourne, Victoria.
Audrey LeeNational Hypertension Taskforce consumer representative.
Charlotte HespeSchool of Medicine Sydney, The University of Notre Dame Australia.
Chris CampbellThe Pharmaceutical Society of Australia.
Lisa MurphyStroke Foundation.
Geoffrey C CloudDepartment of Neurology, Alfred Health, and Department of Neuroscience, School of Translational Medicine, Melbourne.
Anthony RodgersThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney.
Jessica SeetoThe Pharmacy Guild of Australia.
Nigel P StocksDiscipline of General Practice, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide.
Tim UsherwoodThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney.
Mark R NelsonMenzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Markus P SchlaichDobney Hypertension Centre, Medical School, The University of Western Australia and Royal Perth Hospital Research Foundation.
Bruce NealThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney.
Aletta E SchutteSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh blood pressure remains the leading risk factor for cardiovascular and all-cause deaths in Australia. Higher sodium and lower potassium intake are well established risk factors for elevated blood pressure and increased cardiovascular disease risk. Despite decades of global public health efforts, progress in reducing sodium and increasing potassium intake has been limited. The WHO recommends potassium-enriched salt as an effective, affordable, and scalable strategy to lower blood pressure by simultaneously reducing sodium and increasing potassium intake. This position statement was developed to support implementation and address this public health priority. MAIN RECOMMENDATIONS: For patients with hypertension, core dietary recommendations should include reducing sodium by limiting the regular salt added when cooking and at the table, choosing low-salt foods and increasing potassium intake through fruit and vegetable intake. When these changes are challenging, switching regular salt with potassium-enriched salt offers a practical alternative. We recommend including this switch as an additional dietary recommendation in clinical hypertension guidelines. Suggested wording: 'If patients add salt to their food, they should make a 1 : 1 switch from regular salt to potassium-enriched salt with a composition of approximately 75% sodium chloride and 25% potassium chloride, unless they are at risk of hyperkalaemia because of kidney disease, use of a potassium supplement, use of a potassium sparing diuretic or for another reason." Routine kidney health checks are recommended to support safe implementation. CHANGES IN MANAGEMENT: We advocate for the inclusion of this recommendation in future hypertension management guidelines. Systematic, nation-wide implementation of potassium-enriched salt as a replacement for regular salt should be prioritized as a scalable public health intervention. We call for further research into the impact of potassium-enriched salt in patients with kidney disease, the general population unscreened for hyperkalaemia risk, and patients using different antihypertensive regimens.

Indexed as

HypertensionPotassiumPotassium, DietarySodium Chloride, DietaryAustraliaBlood PressureHumansPotassiumPotassium, DietarySodium Chloride, Dietaryhypertensionposition statementpotassium-enriched salt

Identifiers

PMID41230686
PMCPMC12672035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.