Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231421›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2026

The role of early postoperative lactate dynamics in predicting acute kidney injury and mortality after HIPEC.

Tugcehan Sezer Akman, Ozkul Yılmaz Colak, Melda Isevi, Neslihan Unal Akdemir, Fatma Ulger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tugcehan Sezer AkmanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Atakum, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye. tgchnszr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-8407
Ozkul Yılmaz ColakDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Atakum, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2846-6358
Melda IseviDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Atakum, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9995-6900
Neslihan Unal AkdemirDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Atakum, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-7141
Fatma UlgerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation - Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit Campus, Atakum, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5366-532X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is an established treatment for selected peritoneal surface malignancies. However, postoperative hemodynamic fluctuations, fluid shifts, and nephrotoxic chemotherapeutic agents may increase the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). Early postoperative lactate levels and lactate clearance are markers of tissue perfusion and metabolic recovery, but their prognostic role after HIPEC remains unclear.

aimsTo evaluate the association between early postoperative lactate dynamics (0-h and 12-h lactate levels and lactate clearance) and AKI, defined by KDIGO criteria, in patients undergoing HIPEC. Secondary aims were to assess the relationship of lactate dynamics with ICU length of stay and mortality.

methodsThis retrospective, single- center cohort included 98 patients who underwent CRS-HIPEC between 2019 and 2024. Demographic, perioperative, and postoperative data were collected. Lactate clearance was calculated from 0-h and 12-h lactate values. AKI was defined according to KDIGO criteria. Statistical comparisons and ROC curve analysis were performed, with p < 0.05 considered significant.

resultsAKI occurred in 32.7% of patients. Intraoperative inotrope use was significantly associated with AKI. Patients with AKI had longer ICU length of stay and higher mortality. The 12-h lactate level was significantly higher in the AKI group and showed limited but significant predictive value for AKI (AUC = 0.623). A threshold above 1.9 mmol/L indicated higher risk. Elevated 12-h lactate and negative lactate clearance were also strong predictors of mortality.

conclusionPostoperative 12-h lactate was associated with AKI and strongly predicted mortality, whereas lactate clearance was not predictive of AKI. Elevated postoperative 12-h lactate and negative clearance may serve as simple and early biomarkers for risk stratification following HIPEC.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHyperthermic Intraperitoneal ChemotherapyLactic AcidPeritoneal NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersLactic AcidAcute kidney injuryHIPECIntensive careKDIGOLactate clearanceMortality

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.