Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41233306›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Human intestinal fungus Clavispora lusitaniae attenuates colitis through Pyruvate decarboxylase-derived Indole-3-ethanol.

Fan Wu, Yan Wang, Zhenpeng Mai, Zhichao Xu, Shenghui Li, Yu Li, Ruiqiao Yin, Jiamin Li, Zhenlong Yu, Yuzhuo Wu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Yeasts in the gastrointestinal tract.FEMS yeast research · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Fan Wu *Pharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yan Wang *Institute of Integrative Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhenpeng Mai *Pharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhichao XuCollege of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1753-5602
Shenghui LiPuensum Genetech Institute, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-8510
Yu LiPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ruiqiao YinPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jiamin LiPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zhenlong YuCollege of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yuzhuo WuPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiangge TianPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaoying FengPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xiaokui HuoPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. huoxiaokui@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4056-7987
Chao WangInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. wach_edu@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-7908
Xiaochi MaPharmaceutical Research Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. maxc1978@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-537X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82204594National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82225048National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82474340Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2024-MS-147 and 2025-YQ-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut mycobiome dysbiosis has been implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, it remains unknown whether specific fungal species identified by sequencing directly contribute to IBD pathogenesis. Here, based on analysis of three fecal metagenome datasets of IBD cohorts and a previously established cultivated gut fungi catalog, we identify an IBD-depleted intestinal fungus Clavispora lusitaniae strain P4013B. We show P4013B attenuates DSS-induced colitis in wild-type, antibiotics-treated, and germ-free mice through activation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). Using an activity-guided isolation strategy, we identify the P4013B metabolite indole-3-ethanol (IEt) as the AHR agonist mediating the anti-colitis activity. We further validate the role of IEt via engineering strains that overexpress pyruvate decarboxylases producing high yields of IEt. Tea polysaccharide enhanced the anti-colitis activity of P4013B by promoting its proliferation and colonization in the colon. Together, these results suggest that C. lusitaniae P4013B may be explored as a potential probiotic for the treatment and prevention of IBD.

Indexed as

ColitisHypocrealesIndolesAnimalsColonDisease Models, AnimalFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProbioticsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonIndolesReceptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon

Identifiers

PMID41233306
PMCPMC12615640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.