Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41233356›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2025

c-Jun inhibition mitigates chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity in iPSC-derived sensory neurons.

Lois Hew, Smilla K Maierhof, Andranik Ivanov, Dieter Beule, Valeria Fernandez Vallone, Harald Stachelscheid, Silke Frahm, Narasimha Swamy Telugu, Matthias Endres, Wolfgang Boehmerle and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lois HewCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany. lois.hew@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0183-8177
Smilla K MaierhofCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany.
Andranik IvanovBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Core Unit Bioinformatics, Berlin, Germany.
Dieter BeuleBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Core Unit Bioinformatics, Berlin, Germany.
Valeria Fernandez ValloneBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Core Unit Pluripotent Stem Cells and Organoids (CUSCO), Berlin, Germany.
Harald StachelscheidBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Core Unit Pluripotent Stem Cells and Organoids (CUSCO), Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-4605
Silke FrahmMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Technology Platform Pluripotent Stem Cells, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5645-2557
Narasimha Swamy TeluguMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Technology Platform Pluripotent Stem Cells, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias Endres *Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6520-3720
Wolfgang Boehmerle *Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7195-3894
Petra Huehnchen *Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6825-7270
Christian Schinke *Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Klinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0199-9672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) affects up to two-thirds of cancer patients undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy. Here, we used human iPSC-derived sensory neurons (iPSC-DSN) to model CIPN in vitro. Administration of various chemotherapeutic agents (i.e., paclitaxel, vincristine, bortezomib and cisplatin) at clinically applicable concentrations resulted in reduced cell viability, axonal degeneration, electrophysiological dysfunction and increased levels of phosphorylated c-Jun in iPSC-DSN. Transcriptomic analyses revealed that the upregulation of c-Jun strongly correlated with the expression of genes of neuronal injury, apoptosis and inflammatory signatures. To test whether c-Jun plays a central role in the development of CIPN, we applied the small molecule inhibitor of the Jun N-terminal kinase, SP600125, to iPSC-DSN treated with neurotoxic chemotherapy. c-Jun inhibition prevented chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity by preserving cell viability, axonal integrity and electrophysiological function of iPSC-DSN. These findings identify c-Jun as a key mediator of CIPN pathophysiology across multiple drug types and present preclinical evidence that c-Jun inhibition is an attractive therapeutic target to prevent CIPN.

Identifiers

PMID41233356
PMCPMC12615653

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.