ArticleStress biology2025
Nontoxic mesoporous silica nanoparticles protect Physcomitrium patens against salt stress.
Article in Stress biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Mosses play a crucial role in environmental protection, ecological preservation, and horticulture. While the effects of nanomaterials on angiosperms have been widely studied, their impact on bryophytes remains underexplored. In this study, we investigated the effects of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) and virus-like mesoporous silica nanoparticles (VMSNs) on the model moss species Physcomitrium patens (P. patens). Our results revealed that MSNs, with an average size of approximately 123 nm, are nontoxic to P. patens and enhance its salt tolerance. The expression of key genes involved in stress responses were significantly induced in MSN-treated plants under salt stress, including peroxidase (POX), L-ascorbate oxidase (L-AO), alternative oxidase (AOX), and calcium-dependent protein kinase (CPK). MSN treatment reduced the accumulation of H
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