Evidence mapPaperPMID 41234236Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Pharmacological and non-pharmacological modulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress in pediatric diabetes.

Aristeidis P Giannakopoulos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Aristeidis P GiannakopoulosDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In all forms of pediatric diabetes, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress acquires a significant role, as a factor that contributes to the dysfunction and apoptosis of the pancreatic β- cells. The integrity of the ER response is critical as a molecular mechanism for alleviating stress during insulin biosynthesis and processing, regardless of the diabetes subtype. While achieving euglycemia remains central to diabetes management, there is growing recognition that targeting ER stress presents a promising therapeutic strategy, given that accumulating evidence shows that ER stress acts not only as a consequence but also as a key contributor to diabetes pathogenesis. This review explores the mechanisms of ER stress across all forms of diabetes, discusses both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches to modulating ER stress-with particular attention to medications that are already approved for use in children, such as metformin -and examines the potential of combining ER stress modulation with insulin therapy in order to optimize the metabolic homeostasis for the β-cell function and survival.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Endoplasmic Reticulum StressHypoglycemic AgentsAnimalsChildHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinendoplasmic reticulum stressexercisemetforminpediatric diabetesunfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID41234236
PMCPMC12605340

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.