Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41235615›Full record

ReviewThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2025

Liver Fibrosis: Interactions Between Cells and Microenvironments.

Xi Zou, Yunling Ke, Yidan Shao, Shourong Liu, Tingting Shi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of Systemic Inflammatory Indices with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xi ZouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Preparation, The Hangzhou Xixi Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6794-600X
Yunling KeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Preparation, The Hangzhou Xixi Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0007-9154-6568
Yidan ShaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Preparation, The Hangzhou Xixi Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7600-6228
Shourong LiuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Preparation, The Hangzhou Xixi Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2716-0365
Tingting ShiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Preparation, The Hangzhou Xixi Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3599-4116

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver fibrosis is a key intermediate stage in the progression of chronic liver disease to end-stage liver cirrhosis. Mortality rises exponentially once it reaches decompensated liver disease. In a healthy liver microenvironment, hepatocytes, Kupffer cells, hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), liver sinusoidal endothelial cells, and other cells interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) to maintain cell stability and liver function. Different types of liver injury (such as viral hepatitis and alcoholic liver injury) can cause liver fibrosis. Liver injury signals activate Kupffer cells and recruit immune cells, leading to liver inflammation. This inflammation, together with liver injury, stimulates the activation of HSCs. Activated HSCs migrate to injury sites and secrete ECM. The ECM increase and stiffening contribute to fibrosis. Microenvironment changes alter cell phenotypes, perpetuating HSC activation. This article explores liver fibrosis mechanisms, reviews cellular and microenvironmental changes, summarizes fibrosis characteristics, and provides insights for clinical treatment.

Indexed as

Cellular MicroenvironmentLiver CirrhosisAnimalsExtracellular MatrixHepatic Stellate CellsHepatocytesHumansKupffer CellsLiverExtracellular matrix stiffnesshepatic stellate cellliver fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID41235615
PMCPMC12616969

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.