ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025
Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Transfer CD59 to Astrocytes to Alleviate Complement-Dependent Cytotoxicity.
Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hypoxia-preconditioned mesenchymal stromal cell-derived exosomes attenuate LPS-induced acute lung injury and early epithelial remodeling in mice: evidence for a miR-486a-5p-Skp2-GATA4 axis.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- CSF Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase Is a Tau-Related Biomarker Associated with Neurodegeneration and Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The retinal astrocyte death induced by complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) is the major etiology of retinal injury in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hUCMSCs) and their derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as a potential therapeutic option due to their immunomodulatory capabilities. This study is aimed at establishing a serum-free culture system for hUCMSCs (SF-UCMSCs) and investigating the inhibiting effect of EVs derived from SF-UCMSCs on CDC-induced retinal astrocyte death. The results showed that SF-UCMSCs retained canonical mesenchymal stromal cells' characteristics under serum-free culture conditions. Pharmacokinetic analysis showed that intravenously administered SF-UCMSCs predominantly accumulated in the lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys, with no detectable localization in the retina. Notably, EVs derived from SF-UCMSCs exerted a protective effect against CDC-mediated damage to murine retinal astrocytes, as evidenced by reduced formation of C5b-9 + membrane attack complexes and diminished astrocyte death. Mechanistically, this protective effect was associated with the transfer of CD59 from EVs to astrocytes. In summary, the establishment of this serum-free culture system facilitates the development of hUCMSC-derived EVs as therapeutic agents, circumventing the risks of immune rejection and potential tumorigenicity associated with cellular transplantation. This study also provides a mechanistic basis and therapeutic strategy for managing autoimmune diseases characterized by CDC-mediated pathogenesis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41236660What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.