Evidence mapPaperPMID 41238719Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A comprehensive feature importance analysis of surgical site infection following colorectal cancer surgery.

Marzieh Rahimi, Majid Ansari, Abbas Abdollahi, Ahmad Gholinezhadan, Mohammadhossein Taherynezhad, Mahdieh Zarif-Sadeghian, Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei, Fatemeh Shahabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marzieh RahimiEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Majid AnsariEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Abbas AbdollahiEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ahmad GholinezhadanEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadhossein TaherynezhadEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahdieh Zarif-SadeghianEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyyed Mohammad TabatabaeiDepartment of Medical Informatics, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. moh.taba@gmail.com.
Fatemeh ShahabiEndoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. shahabi.f26@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infection (SSI) after colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery is still a significant healthcare issue. This study aimed to analyze risk factor associated with SSI. A total of 528 consecutive CRC patients who underwent curative resections between September 2017 and August 2024 were analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and machine learning (ML) models of Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, and XG Boost were employed for risk factor evaluation. SSI rate was 17.6%. SSI development varied significantly by tumor location, surgical technique, stoma formation, and neoadjuvant therapy. Furthermore, the preoperative values of white blood cell (WBC) count ≤ 5 (10

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsSurgical Wound InfectionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveColorectal cancerMachine learningRisk factorSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID41238719
PMCPMC12827958

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.