Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239223›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Eco-physiological adaptations, metabolomic profiles and genetic diversity across varied habitats in four medicinal plant species.

Gamal E A, Morsy A A, Maher M Shehata, Mohamed Ibrahim, Saleh H A

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gamal E ADepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11355, Egypt.
Morsy A ADepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11355, Egypt.
Maher M ShehataDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11355, Egypt.
Mohamed IbrahimDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11355, Egypt. m.shehata@sci.asu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-5115
Saleh H ADepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11355, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlants are constantly in need of adapting to different environmental conditions and responses in many ways. The response of plants is different between different species to the same environmental factors. It is therefore important to fulfill more about how plants respond and adapt. This study aimed to analyze four different plant species collected from two different habitats. It focused on examining the responses of these species based on the composition of phytoconstituents, measurements of antioxidant compounds, and the expression level of cellular proteins.

resultsPlant responses varied. Total phenolics varied in all plant species between different sites, as both Tamarix aphylla and Erodium glaucophyllum have high total phenolic in plant samples collected from Al Qalyubia and the revers was correct for Zygophyllum coccineum and Haloxylon salicornicum. The flavonoid is higher in samples collected from Al Qalyubia than from Al Suez in all plant species and the highest values recorded in samples of E. glaucophyllum (2.80 mg/g FW) and the lowest values recorded in Z. coccineum (0.19 and 0.173 mg/g FW). Correlation between plant Total phenols, Flavonoids, TAC, DPPH and soil analysis showed a significant negative correlation between DPPH and Total phenols. GC-MS analysis showed a remarkable variation in phytochemistry in plants from different location. The PCA analysis between soil and the GC-MS analysis and heatmap clustering correlation arranged plant in groups according to the similarity in phytoconstituents and soil, Haloxylon salicornicum showed the most distance between the samples from the same species and the short distance between samples of the same species was in Zygophyllum coccineum the data was matching with the TDS and EC analysis of soil samples. Genetic diversity was studied where total cellular proteins (TCPs) were extracted using 12% SDS-PAGE. The SDS-PAGE technique resolved clear and distinct protein bands ranging between 15 and 130 kDa. The results showed differential expression of multiple protein bands running at approximately 130, 70, 55, 50, 45, and 30 kDa in all studied samples, detected with various intensities. At the species-specific level, several unique protein bands were detected in some taxa but were barely detected or absent in others. Band scoring revealed a total of 38 protein bands with polymorphism percentage (P % = 73.68%) of 10 monomorphic and 28 polymorphic bands. The Euclidean distance tree revealed the differentiation of the eight samples into two main groups. Moreover, multivariate heatmap analysis was conducted and the results agreed with and affirmed the results of the cluster analysis.

conclusionsIt could be suggested that the effect of the ecological drivers (viz. EC, TDS, Ca, Mg, Na, and SO

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalEcosystemGenetic VariationMetabolomePlants, MedicinalAntioxidantsFlavonoidsMetabolomicsPhenolsTamaricaceaeAntioxidantsFlavonoidsPhenolsEcological driversHabitat changesPhytochemical constituentsPlant adaptationProtein patterns

Identifiers

PMID41239223
PMCPMC12616984

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.