Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239424›Full record

ArticlePerioperative medicine (London, England)2025

Construction of a prediction model for perioperative blood transfusion in elderly hip fracture patients: a retrospective study.

Junhao Zeng, Liyang Liu, Yugang Yuan, Ge Zhu, Xuehua Su, Xingrui Gong, Cao Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junhao ZengSchool of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Liyang LiuSchool of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yugang YuanSchool of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ge ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China.
Xuehua SuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China.
Xingrui GongDepartment of Pain and Anesthesiology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China. gongxrhbxy@sohu.com.
Cao CuiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, China. Chinagkcui@126.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Hubei Province 2022BCE003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPerioperative blood transfusion in elderly patients is associated with various complications. This study aimed to develop a clinical prediction model for intraoperative blood transfusion in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery to minimize transfusion requirements and related risks.

methodPatients who underwent hip surgery between January 2021 and December 2023 at Xiangyang Central Hospital (Hubei, China) were retrospectively included in this study. Relevant factors for postoperative blood transfusion were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. A nomogram was established with the identified relevant factors, and its performance was evaluated using the area under the subject operating characteristic curve, calibration curve, and decision curve analysis.

resultA total of 1092 patients were included in this study for evaluation. Through logistic regression analysis, we identified surgery type, preoperative hemoglobin level, platelet count, osteoporosis, and cerebrovascular disease as relevant factors for postoperative blood transfusion. The nomogram was established, and the areas under the curve of the subjects' work characteristics were found to be 0.730 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.686-0.773) and 0.726 (95% CI: 0.671-0.781) for the training and test sets, respectively.

conclusionIn this study, we identified surgery type, preoperative hemoglobin level, platelet count, osteoporosis, and cerebrovascular disease as the risk factors for postoperative blood transfusion in elderly hip fracture patients. The nomogram, established based on these risk factors, showed an acceptable discriminative ability to predict intraoperative blood transfusion in elderly patients during hip fracture surgery.

trial registrationThis clinical trial was registered at http://www.chictr.org.cn/ (ChiCTR2400085204, June 03, 2024).

Indexed as

Blood transfusionHip fractureNomogram

Identifiers

PMID41239424
PMCPMC12619277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.