Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41241671›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2026

Spatiotemporal transcriptomic insights into ferroptosis and TFRC-linked immune interactions in ischemia-reperfusion acute kidney injury.

Yulin Wang, Cheng Zhu, Shiqi Lv, Xinhui Huang, Jiayi Wang, Shuangxin Yuan, Yue Yang, Xiaoqiang Ding, Ziyan Shen, Xiaoyan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yulin Wang *Department of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Cheng Zhu *Department of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shiqi LvDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xinhui HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiayi WangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shuangxin YuanDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yue YangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqiang DingDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ziyan ShenDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. shen.ziyan@zs-hospital.sh.cn.
Xiaoyan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhang.xiaoyan@zs-hospital.sh.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6892-1082

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82170752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and critical clinical condition with complex pathogenesis and limited early intervention options. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, plays a pivotal role in AKI development. This study aimed to investigate ferroptosis-related gene expression, spatial distribution, and immune interactions in AKI to identify potential therapeutic targets. We analyzed gene expression changes in a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion-induced AKI and constructed a machine learning-based diagnostic model. This model identified five ferroptosis-related genes (TFRC, TXNRD1, SLC39A14, GCLM, and HMOX1) closely associated with immune cell infiltration. Integration of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics revealed that these genes were predominantly expressed in proximal tubule cells. Notably, TFRC exhibited distinct spatial proximity to infiltrating macrophages. In vivo, administration of the ferroptosis inhibitor NSC306711 significantly reduced macrophage infiltration and renal injury, as confirmed by immunofluorescence. In vitro, co-culture experiments showed that TfR1 degradation alleviated hypoxia-reoxygenation injury in tubular cells and attenuated immune cell activation. This study highlights the central role of ferroptosis in AKI pathogenesis and its interaction with immune components in the renal microenvironment. Targeting ferroptosis, particularly TFRC, may offer a promising strategy to mitigate kidney injury and immune activation in AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryFerroptosisReperfusion InjuryTranscriptomeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL

Identifiers

PMID41241671
PMCPMC12923358

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.