Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244918›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

EBV-positive small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx with cervical lymph node metastasis: a case report and literature review.

Jincai Xue, Wenjuan Ma, Xudong Liu, Yunsheng Wang, Xingyue Wang, Zhihu Li, Youxin Tian, Qinjiang Liu, Fang Dong

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jincai Xue *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Wenjuan Ma *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Xudong LiuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Yunsheng WangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Xingyue WangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Zhihu LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Youxin TianDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Qinjiang LiuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Fang DongDepartment of Radiotherapy, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Investigating the diagnosis and treatment of Epstein-Barr virus-positive small cell neuroendocrine carcinomas of the nasopharynx with cervical lymph node metastasis. Methods: The clinical data of a patient with Epstein-Barr virus-positive small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx with cervical lymph node metastasis were retrospectively analyzed, and the relevant literature was reviewed. Case presentation: A 65-year-old female patient was admitted with a 1-day history of an incidentally discovered right cervical mass. Thyroid color Doppler ultrasonography revealed enlarged lymph nodes in regions II and Va of the right neck with loss of hilar structure (suspicious for metastasis). Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated marked thickening of the bilateral nasopharyngeal walls and posterior-superior walls, with multiple enlarged lymph nodes in bilateral cervical level II regions (upper jugular chain), radiologically suggestive of metastatic involvement. Following comprehensive preoperative evaluation, the patient underwent concurrent ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy of cervical lymph nodes and endoscopic nasopharyngeal mass biopsy. The patient was pathologically diagnosed with Epstein-Barr virus-positive small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx with cervical lymph node metastasis. The patient received two cycles of etoposide-cisplatin induction chemotherapy and one cycle of targeted therapy (nimotuzumab) combined with radical radiotherapy(intensity-modulated radiation therapy, IMRT) to the nasopharyngeal and cervical lymph node regions. Follow-up magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated significant reduction in both the size of the nasopharyngeal tumor and the initially enlarged lymph nodes compared to previous scans. The patient remains on active anti-tumor therapy with ongoing clinical surveillance pending further longitudinal follow-up assessments. Conclusion: Epstein-Barr virus-positive nasopharyngeal small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma is an extremely rare head and neck malignancy. Identification of this rare tumor is crucial for disease management and patient prognosis.

Indexed as

case reportEpstein-Barr virusnasopharyngeal carcinomasmall cell neuroendocrine carcinomatreatment

Identifiers

PMID41244918
PMCPMC12611649

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.