Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41245636›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Pickering emulsion loaded with total flavonoids from

Tianyi Gao, Lu Wu, Yuru Ma, Weikai Zhai, Lu Zhang, Wei Cong, Zhiping Cai, Chengli Cui, Liang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Phytochemical Diversity and Antioxidant Potential ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tianyi Gao *Department of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Lu Wu *Department of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Yuru Ma *Department of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Weikai ZhaiXinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Lu ZhangCangzhou People's Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Wei CongDepartment of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Zhiping CaiDepartment of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Chengli CuiDepartment of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.
Liang LiDepartment of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ischemic stroke is a major disease threatening human health. Currently, its therapeutic options are extremely limited, and common thrombolytic therapy tends to cause tissue damage. Traditional Chinese and Ethnic Medicine have a centuries-long clinical history in treating ischemic stroke. Methods: We adopted the ultrasonic extraction method to obtain total flavonoids from Results: The extraction efficiency of TFDM obtained by the ultrasonic extraction method was improved, with the extraction rate of the new protocol reaching 65% compared with the traditional method. Subsequent animal model validation confirmed that TFDM extracted by this method had significant therapeutic effects: enhancing vascular perfusion in the ischemic penumbra after reperfusion, reducing cerebral infarct volume, and promoting neurological function recovery. Mechanistically, TFDM upregulated the expression of VEGF, VEGFR2, and CD34 in the ischemic penumbra of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injured rats post-injury. Concomitantly, these molecular changes accelerated microvascular regeneration and microcirculation reconstruction in the ischemic penumbra. Further studies have confirmed that the delivery strategy using Pickering emulsion to load TFDM can effectively overcome the inherent drawbacks of TFDM, such as its short storage time and low bioavailability. Conclusion: Overall, this study provides robust evidence for TFDM's neuroprotective effects, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic candidate for stroke prevention and treatment. Notably, TFDM encapsulated in Pickering emulsion is a practical, efficient approach with promising prospects for future stroke therapy.

Indexed as

cerebral ischemia-reperfusionDracocephalum moldavica L.ischemic penumbrapickering emulsionvascular regeneration

Identifiers

PMID41245636
PMCPMC12615367

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.