ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2025
Evaluation of IVIM and FACT imaging for early detection of rotator cuff muscle degeneration and physiotherapy exercise effects.
Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: This study investigated novel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques, including intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) and fat analysis & calculation technique (FACT) to detect early pathologic changes in rotator cuff (RC) muscle in patients with shoulder pain and evaluate rehabilitation effects. Methods: MRI examinations, including IVIM and FACT, and clinical scores were collected in patients with unilateral shoulder pain at baseline ( Results: At baseline, D* values of the affected sides in four RC muscles were lower compared to the contralateral sides ( Conclusion: Capillary flow impairment (reflected by D*) appears more prominent than fat infiltration (reflected by FF) in the early RC muscle degeneration. IVIM-derived parameters, particularly D* may assist clinicians in detecting early-stage muscle degeneration and provide a non-invasive method for monitoring rehabilitation outcomes.
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