Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41247592›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2025

Host genetic determinants of resistance and susceptibility to bovine leukemia virus infection: A mini-review.

Mohammad Mehdi Akbarin, Zahra Farjami, Hugo Ramírez Álvarez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Mehdi AkbarinVirology, Genetics, and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlan, Veterinary Medicine, Campus 4, National Autonomous University of Mexico. Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), 54740, Cuautitlán Izcalli, Mexico.
Zahra FarjamiVirology, Genetics, and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlan, Veterinary Medicine, Campus 4, National Autonomous University of Mexico. Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), 54740, Cuautitlán Izcalli, Mexico.
Hugo Ramírez ÁlvarezVirology, Genetics, and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Higher Studies Cuautitlan, Veterinary Medicine, Campus 4, National Autonomous University of Mexico. Cuautitlan Izcalli, Mexico, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), 54740, Cuautitlán Izcalli, Mexico. ramiralh@unam.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV), a member of the Deltaretrovirus genus, causes enzootic bovine leukosis, leading to clinical outcomes that range from asymptomatic infection to malignant lymphoma. Host genetic factors significantly influence BLV susceptibility, proviral load (PVL), immune response, and disease progression. This mini-review synthesizes evidence on genetic polymorphisms in immune-related genes such as BoLA-DRB3, Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and immunoglobulin loci, and examines novel findings from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Beyond classical immune genes, recent GWAS have identified novel loci including SPATA16 (spermatogenesis associated 16), ABT1 (activator of basal transcription 1), IER3 (immediate early response 3), Adaptor Related Protein Complex 4 Subunit Beta 1 (AP4B1), Tripartite Motif Containing 45 (TRIM45), Patatin Like Phospholipase Domain Containing 1 (PNPLA1), and PRRC2A (proline-rich coiled-coil 2 A) that are implicated in transcriptional regulation, stress response, RNA processing, and intracellular transport, all of which may modulate viral replication and persistence. Understanding these genetic determinants provides new insights into host-virus interactions and offers opportunities for selective breeding strategies, biomarker development, and improved BLV control programs.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceEnzootic Bovine LeukosisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHost-Pathogen InteractionsLeukemia Virus, BovineAnimalsCattleGenome-Wide Association StudyBLVBoLA-DRB3Genetic resistanceGWASSNPTNF

Identifiers

PMID41247592
PMCPMC12628485

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.