Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41247797›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2025

Assessing the rate dependence of the first phase of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion: dynamic perifusion studies with isolated human pancreatic islets.

Peter Buchwald, Sung-Ting Chuang, Brandon Watts, Oscar Alcazar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peter BuchwaldDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2732-8180
Sung-Ting ChuangDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.
Brandon WattsDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.
Oscar AlcazarDiabetes Research Institute, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States.

Funding

The Human Islet Distribution Coordinating Center (UC4)UC4DK098085 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA, NILAND, JOYCE CAROL · 2012 to 2017
$25.6M
Integrated Islet Distribution Program (U24) - 2021U24DK098085 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Carmella Evans-Molina, Joyce Carol Niland · 2021 to 2026
$17.8M
Diabetes Research Institute Foundation (DRIF) N/AHHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) 2UC4DK098085NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK098085NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK098085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin released in response to a stepwise increase in glucose (square wave) is biphasic with a transient 5-10 min first-phase peak and a more sustained second phase. Although the first phase is generally assumed to be rate-dependent and the second concentration-dependent, detailed studies of first-phase rate sensitivity are lacking. We performed dynamic perifusion studies with human islets using customizable glucose ramps and established the corresponding insulin secretion time profiles. First-phase release was defined as the excess insulin above that expected from the concentration-dependent second phase, and its dependence on the glucose gradient (rate of increase) was examined. The first-phase insulin release rate calculated this way increased with the gradient and fit well to a Hill-type sigmoid function with a half-maximal value around 1.25 mM/min (

Indexed as

GlucoseInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansAdultFemaleHumansMaleModels, BiologicalGlucoseInsulinCOMSOL multiphysicsdiabetes mellitusfirst-phase insulin secretionglucose-insulin dynamicsperifusion

Identifiers

PMID41247797
PMCPMC12777657

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.