Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41247889›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2026

Smartphone-Based Blood Pressure Monitoring via the Oscillometric Finger Pressing Method: Investigation of the DC Component of PPG.

Mark Freithaler, Hadi Daher, Cederick Landry, Vishaal Dhamotharan, Shipeng Wang, Anand Chandrasekhar, Sanjeev G Shroff, Ramakrishna Mukkamala

Abstract read
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Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mark Freithaler
Hadi Daher
Cederick Landry
Vishaal Dhamotharan
Shipeng Wang
Anand Chandrasekhar
Sanjeev G Shroff
Ramakrishna Mukkamala

Funding

Cardiovascular Bioengineering Training ProgramT32HL076124 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SANJEEV G SHROFF · 2005 to 2026
$7.0M
A Smartphone-Based Device for Cuff-Less and Calibration-Free Blood Pressure MonitoringR01HL146470 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MUKKAMALA, RAMAKRISHNA · 2019 to 2022
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146470NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOscillometric finger pressing is a potential method for smartphone-based blood pressure (BP) monitoring. A photoplethysmography (PPG)-force sensor unit measures the slowly increasing finger pressure applied by the user under visual guidance and the resulting variable blood volume oscillations ("AC PPG"). BP can then be estimated from the oscillation height versus finger pressure function. The non-oscillating component of PPG ("DC PPG") during oscillometric finger pressing was investigated.

methodsThe total (AC+DC) PPG waveform, finger pressure, and ECG waveform during finger pressing were measured with a modified custom system along with arm cuff BP in volunteers. A mathematical model accounting for the arterial compliance curve and tissue compression was developed to explain the measured total PPG waveform versus finger pressure function. The model predicted that DC PPG (average of the total PPG over each heartbeat) versus finger pressure function will show a fiducial marker (bend) near finger systolic BP (SP). An algorithm was developed to detect this bend and estimate arm SP from the finger pressing measurements.

resultsThe model explained the measured total PPG waveform versus finger pressure function over the finger pressure range that is relevant to BP estimation. The model-based algorithm yielded a correlation coefficient of 0.90 and a precision error of 9.2 mmHg against cuff SP (N = 18).

conclusionAn easy-to-understand model can explain the total PPG waveform during finger pressing, and SP can be estimated from the DC (non-oscillating) PPG versus finger pressure function. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings may prove useful in converting ubiquitous smartphones into BP sensors.

Indexed as

Blood Pressure DeterminationFingersOscillometryPhotoplethysmographySignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSmartphoneAdultAlgorithmsBlood PressureFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID41247889
PMCPMC13101803

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.