Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41250027›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2025

Information and counselling on sexual health in cardiac and respiratory disease: description of community dwelling patients' needs and reflections of health care professionals.

Leonie Klompstra, Tommy Persson, Elin Klingvall, Anna Skoglund, Frida Särén, Tiny Jaarsma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leonie KlompstraDepartment of Health, Medicine, and Caring Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, 581 83, Sweden. leonie.klompstra@liu.se.
Tommy PerssonKnowledge Centre for Sexual Health, Västra Götalandsregionen, Kungsgatan 11, Göteborg, 411 18, Sweden.
Elin KlingvallKnowledge Centre for Sexual Health, Västra Götalandsregionen, Kungsgatan 11, Göteborg, 411 18, Sweden.
Anna SkoglundKnowledge Centre for Sexual Health, Västra Götalandsregionen, Kungsgatan 11, Göteborg, 411 18, Sweden.
Frida SärénKnowledge Centre for Sexual Health, Västra Götalandsregionen, Kungsgatan 11, Göteborg, 411 18, Sweden.
Tiny JaarsmaDepartment of Health, Medicine, and Caring Sciences, Linkoping University, Linkoping, 581 83, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual health is an important aspect of overall well-being, encompassing physical, emotional, mental, and social dimensions. Despite its importance, many patients with chronic conditions, such as cardiac and respiratory diseases, experience challenges with sexual health and lack adequate information and support regarding sexual health from healthcare professionals (HCPs). Most studies on sexual health are conducted in clinical populations, but data on sexual health and information needs among community-dwelling cardiac and respiratory patients are scarce. Therefore, this study had two aims: (1) to describe and assess the experiences, needs and preferences among community dwelling patients with a cardiac and/or respiratory disease, regarding sexual health information and counselling; (2) to describe HCPs' experiences and the conditions under which they provide information and counselling on sexual health. METHODS AND

resultsA cross-sectional design was used, including an online survey of patients with cardiac and respiratory diseases and focus groups with health care professionals involved in the care of patients with cardiac and respiratory disease. A total of 144 patients with cardiac and/or respiratory diseases participated in the survey, with 85% reporting that their sexual health affected their well-being. Only 7% said they received information on sexual health from healthcare providers, while 84% expressed a desire for information or counselling regarding sexual health. Ten HCPs participated in the focus group, revealing five themes related to providing sexual health information and counselling: personal biases, organizational factors, societal norms, knowledge and experience, and the need to break mutual silence. They highlighted the importance of professionalism, respect, and clear communication in addressing sexual health among patients.

conclusionThis study highlights a significant gap between the sexual health needs of patients with cardiac and/or respiratory diseases and the information provided by HCPs, with most patients desiring more support. HCPs should proactively address sexual health in patients with cardiac and respiratory diseases. Overcoming barriers such as personal biases, organizational constraints, and societal norms requires respectful communication, professional training, and supportive healthcare structures.

Indexed as

CounselingHealth PersonnelHeart DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesSexual HealthAdultAgedAging in PlaceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCardiac diseaseChronic conditionHealthcare professionalsInformation needRespiratory diseaseSexual healthWell-being

Identifiers

PMID41250027
PMCPMC12621365

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.