Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41250108›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

The Wnt/β-catenin-P2-HNF4α feedback loop facilitates colorectal tumorigenesis and malignancy.

Weiyu Bai, Rui Dong, Chenglu Lu, Lei Sang, Qinggang Hao, Yingru Zhang, Rongyuan Sun, Junling Shen, Wenjing Zhu, Yan Sun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The role of HNF4α in adenocarcinoma.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Weiyu Bai *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Rui Dong *Yunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Chenglu Lu *Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, 300203, Tianjin, China.
Lei SangYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Qinggang HaoYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Yingru ZhangYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Rongyuan SunYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Junling ShenYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China.
Wenjing ZhuMedical Research Department, Qingdao Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Municipal Hospital), 266071, Qingdao, China. zhuwj@uor.edu.cn.
Yan SunKey Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, 300203, Tianjin, China. sunyan@tjmuch.com.
Jianwei SunYunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Metabolism and Diseases, Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650504, Kunming, China. jwsun@ynu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3045-2724

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32260167National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871990National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273460Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation ZR202111120048Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202401AS070133Yunnan University 202310673059Yunnan University 2024Y014Yunnan University kc-242410488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is a crucial regulator of colorectal cancer (CRC) development; however, its downstream targets and mechanistic contributions to tumorigenesis remain incompletely understood. Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4α), a transcription factor primarily studied in liver function and hepatocarcinogenesis, has an unclear role in CRC. This study investigates the antagonistic and synergistic effects of HNF4α isoforms driven by the P1 and P2 promoters on Wnt/β-catenin signaling in colorectal cancer.

methodsWe assessed P1/P2-HNF4α expression and its regulation by Wnt/β-catenin signaling using bulk RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), in vitro and in vivo CRC models, and clinical tumor samples. Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) was performed to determine the regulatory effect of TCF7L1 on HNF4α. Clinical correlations between P1/P2-HNF4α levels and Wnt/β-catenin activity were analyzed using immunohistochemistry, RNA sequencing, and Spearman's rank correlation. Statistical significance was determined using Student's t-test and ANOVA.

resultsP2-HNF4α was significantly overexpressed in CRC tissues compared to normal controls and significantly promoted tumor growth in subcutaneous xenograft models using nude mice. Mechanistically, P2-HNF4α was transcriptionally activated by the Wnt/β-catenin/TCF7L1 axis, creating a positive feedback loop that amplified oncogenic Wnt signaling. Clinically, P2-HNF4α expression strongly correlated with Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation in patient samples (r = 0.58, p < 0.0001). Functionally, P1/P2-HNF4α knockdown suppressed CRC cell proliferation and inhibited Wnt-driven tumorigenesis.

conclusionsThis study identifies P2-HNF4α as a novel downstream effector of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and a critical driver of CRC progression. The Wnt/β-catenin/HNF4α feedback loop identified here provides mechanistic insights into colorectal carcinogenesis and highlights P2-HNF4α as a potential therapeutic target. These findings may inform strategies to disrupt Wnt signaling hyperactivation in CRC.

Indexed as

beta CateninCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsFeedback, PhysiologicalHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudePromoter Regions, Geneticbeta CateninHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HNF4A protein, humanColorectal cancerP1/P2-HNF4αTCF7L1Wnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID41250108
PMCPMC12625555

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.